Skip to main content

On the Dynamic Geometry of Kasner Polygons with Complex Parameter

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Difference Equations, Discrete Dynamical Systems and Applications (ICDEA 2022)

Part of the book series: Springer Proceedings in Mathematics & Statistics ((PROMS,volume 444))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 80 Accesses

Abstract

In this paper we explore the dynamics of the sequence of Kasner polygons \((A^1_nA^2_n\dots A^k_n)_{n\ge 0}\) situated in the plane, defined for a complex parameter \(\alpha \), and find the parameter values ensuring that the iterations are convergent, periodic or divergent. The results generalize and extend previous research on Kasner triangles and quadrilaterals with a fixed real parameter, where it was found that iterations were convergent if and only if \(0< \alpha < 1\), that is polygons in the sequence are nested.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Abbot, S.: Average sequences and triangles. Math. Gaz. 80, 222–224 (1996). https://www.jstor.org/stable/3620354

  2. Andreescu, T., Andrica, D.: Complex Numbers from A to ...Z, 2nd edn. Birkhäuser, Boston (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Andrica, D., Bagdasar, O.: Recurrent Sequences. Key Results, Applications, and Problems. Springer Nature (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Andrica, D., Bagdasar, O.: On the dynamic geometry of Kasner triangles with complex parameter. In: Proceedings of the 7th IACMC 2022, Zarqa University, Zarqa, Jordan, 11–13 May 2022; Nature Springer, Berlin, Germany (2023)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Andrica, D., Bagdasar, O.: On the dynamic geometry of Kasner quadrilaterals with complex parameter. Mathematics 10, 3334 (2022)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Andrica, D., Bagdasar, O., Marinescu, D.-Şt.: Dynamic geometry of Kasner triangles with a fixed weight. Int. J. Geom. 11(2), 101–110 (2022)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Andrica, D.: Marinescu, D.-Şt.: Dynamic geometry generated by the circumcircle Midarc triangle. In: Rassias, Th.M., Pardalos, P.M. (eds.) Analysis, Geometry, Nonlinear Optimization and Applications. World Scientific Publishing Company Ltd, Singapore (2023)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Bagdasar, O., Larcombe, P.J.: On the characterization of periodic complex Horadam sequences. Fibonacci Quart. 51(1), 28–37 (2013). https://www.fq.math.ca/Papers1/51-1/BagdasarLarcombe.pdf

  9. Chang, G.Z., Davis, P.J.: Iterative processes in elementary geometry. Amer. Math. Monthly 90(7), 421–431 (1983)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. Clarke, R.J.: Sequences of polygons. Math. Mag. 90(2), 102–105 (1979)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  11. Davis, P. J.: Circulant Matrices. AMS Chelsea Publishing (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Ding, J., Hitt, L. R., Zhang, X-M.: Markov chains and dynamic geometry of polygons. Linear Algebra Appl. 367, 255–270 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0024-3795(02)00634-1

  13. Donisi, S., Martini, H., Vincenzi, G., Vitale, G.: Polygons derived from polygons via iterated constructions. Electron. J. Differ. Geom. Dyn. Syst. 18, 14–31 (2016). http://www.mathem.pub.ro/dgds/v18/D18-do-b77.pdf

  14. Hardy, G.H., Wright, E.M.: An Introduction to the Theory of Numbers, 5th edn. Oxford University Press, Oxford (1979)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Hitt, L.R., Zhang, X.-M.: Dynamic geometry of polygons. Elem. Math. 56(1), 21–37 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1007/s000170050086

  16. Ismailescu, D., Jacobs, J.: On sequences of nested triangles. Period. Math. Hung. 53(1–2), 169–184 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10998-006-0030-3

  17. Kingston, J.G., Synge, J.L.: The sequence of pedal triangles. Amer. Math. Monthly 95(7), 609–620 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1080/00029890.1988.11972056

  18. Roeschel, O.: Polygons and iteratively regularizing affine transformations. Beitr. Algebra Geom. 58, 69–79 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13366-016-0313-7

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ovidiu Bagdasar .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Andrica, D., Bagdasar, O. (2024). On the Dynamic Geometry of Kasner Polygons with Complex Parameter. In: Olaru, S., Cushing, J., Elaydi, S., Lozi, R. (eds) Difference Equations, Discrete Dynamical Systems and Applications. ICDEA 2022. Springer Proceedings in Mathematics & Statistics, vol 444. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-51049-6_4

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics