Skip to main content

How Do NATO Members Define Cyber Operations?

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
HCI International 2023 – Late Breaking Posters (HCII 2023)

Part of the book series: Communications in Computer and Information Science ((CCIS,volume 1957))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 623 Accesses

Abstract

This paper presents a systematic mapping study of NATO member states prominent in the cyber domain, and their interpretation of cyber terminology. NATO nations currently participate in a range of cyber exercises, but there is no unified conceptual framework for accepted cyberspace definitions to ensure interoperability. There is therefore a requirement for a common understanding of how member states define cyber operations.

This study seeks to determine if the doctrinal publications of NATO member states can answer the research question - How do NATO members define cyber operations?

The Systematic Mapping Study aims to provide a broad overview of the research area to provide evidence on the topic and its quantity.

60 national doctrinal publications were reviewed from 12 prominent NATO nations. Of these, ten defined cyber operations in a similar manner providing coherency in understanding the concepts involved. This provides a basis for successful cyber operations and exercises.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

Notes

  1. 1.

    https://ccdcoe.org/exercises/crossed-swords/

  2. 2.

    Doctrinal publications are considered as governmental, official publications concerning doctrines.

References

  1. Arik, M., Venables, A., Ottis, R.: Planning cyberspace operations: exercise crossed swords case study. J. Inf. Warfare 21, 74 (2022)

    Google Scholar 

  2. CCDCOE, “Crossed Swords,” The NATO Cooperative Cyber Defence Centre of Excellence (2023). [Online]. https://ccdcoe.org/exercises/crossed-swords/. Accessed 15 June 2023

  3. Kitchenham, B.: Guidelines for performing systematic literature reviews in software engineering. IEEE Softw. Newcastle (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  4. NATO, NATO member countries (2023). https://www.nato.int/cps/en/natohq/topics_52044.htm. Accessed 21 June 2023

  5. Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs John F. Kennedy School of Government, “National Cyber Power Index 2020 (2020). https://www.belfercenter.org/publication/national-cyber-power-index-2020. Accessed 15 June 2023

  6. U.S. Air Force, “Air Force Doctrine Publication 3–12 - Cyberspace Operations,” (2023). https://www.doctrine.af.mil/Doctrine-Publications/AFDP-3-12-Cyberspace-Ops/

  7. I. H. D. C. Julia Voo, “National Cyber Power Index 2022,” Belfer Center, Cambridge (2022)

    Google Scholar 

  8. K. A. L. Kaska Julgeolekuasutuste roll küberjulgeoleku tagamisel ja seda mõjutavad suundumused rahvusvahelises õiguses 2020. https://juridica.ee/article.php?uri=2020_2_julgeolekuasutuste_roll_k_berjulgeoleku_tagamisel_ja_seda_m_jutavad_suundumused_rahvusvahelis

  9. Andrew, E.O.: HUMAN COMPUTER SYMBIOSIS (2016). https://arxiv.org/pdf/1601.04066.pdf. Accessed 21 June 2023

Download references

Acknowledgments

Dr Adrian Nicholas Venables and Dr Rain Ottis from Taltech University.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Marko Arik .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Arik, M. (2024). How Do NATO Members Define Cyber Operations?. In: Stephanidis, C., Antona, M., Ntoa, S., Salvendy, G. (eds) HCI International 2023 – Late Breaking Posters. HCII 2023. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1957. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-49212-9_2

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-49212-9_2

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-031-49211-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-031-49212-9

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics