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Content-Based Image Retrieval Using Octree Quantization Algorithm

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International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Systems for Sustainable Development (AI2SD 2022)

Abstract

Image color representation is among the most important aspects of Content-Based Image Retrieval (CBIR). Indeed, color features are one of the low-level image features commonly used CBIR and Color Histogram (CH) is one of the most widely used techniques for color features extraction in CBIR systems. However, we do believe that we can have other techniques to outperform CH in terms of retrieval precision. In this work, a new color feature descriptor called Color Octree Quantization Descriptor (COQD) combined with color strings coding (CSC), is proposed. It applies to a color image the Octree Color Quantization (OCQ) algorithm and then constructs a color palette of size K which is used to extract a color string from the Octree. Indeed, most nowadays images are treated first using RGB (Red, Green, Blue) color space, thus we test in RGB color space. It is critical to consider how we extract visual features using color, so our proposed method uniformly encodes the resulting image into a color string that we use as a feature. The proposed approach is experimentally validated on Wang datasets containing 1000 natural images, and the showed that the proposed COQD method outperforms the CH descriptor in terms of precision.

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Correspondence to Hassan Zekkouri .

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Zekkouri, H., Aksasse, B., Ouanan, M. (2023). Content-Based Image Retrieval Using Octree Quantization Algorithm. In: Kacprzyk, J., Ezziyyani, M., Balas, V.E. (eds) International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Systems for Sustainable Development. AI2SD 2022. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 637. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-26384-2_65

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