Abstract
Deep neural networks currently deliver promising results for microscopy image cell segmentation, but they require large-scale labelled databases, which is a costly and time-consuming process. In this work, we relax the labelling requirement by combining self-supervised with semi-supervised learning. We propose the prediction of edge-based maps for self-supervising the training of the unlabelled images, which is combined with the supervised training of a small number of labelled images for learning the segmentation task. In our experiments, we evaluate on a few-shot microscopy image cell segmentation benchmark and show that only a small number of annotated images, e.g. 10% of the original training set, is enough for our approach to reach similar performance as with the fully annotated databases on 1- to 10-shots. Our code and trained models is made publicly available https://github.com/Yussef93/EdgeSSFewShotMicroscopy.
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Acknowledgments
This work was partially funded by Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG), Research Training Group GRK 2203: Micro- and nano-scale sensor technologies for the lung (PULMOSENS), and the Australian Research Council through grant FT190100525. G.C. acknowledges the support by the Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung for the renewed research stay sponsorship.
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Dawoud, Y., Ernst, K., Carneiro, G., Belagiannis, V. (2022). Edge-Based Self-supervision for Semi-supervised Few-Shot Microscopy Image Cell Segmentation. In: Huo, Y., Millis, B.A., Zhou, Y., Wang, X., Harrison, A.P., Xu, Z. (eds) Medical Optical Imaging and Virtual Microscopy Image Analysis. MOVI 2022. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 13578. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-16961-8_3
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