Artificial Intelligence: Recent Trends, Opportunities, and Challenges in Real-World Scenarios

Abstract

In the near future, artificially intelligent machines will replace and enhance human capabilities in many fields or areas. Artificial intelligence is the intelligence exhibited by machines or software. It is the sub-field of Computer Science and Engineering and popular field in its human life in many areas. Artificial intelligence in the last two decades has dramatically improved the performance of manufacturing and service systems. Studying artificial intelligence has given rise to the rapidly growing technology known as an expert system. Application areas of artificial intelligence have a vast impact on different fields of life. An expert system is widely used to solve the many more complex problems in science, engineering, business, medicine, archeology, robotics, space research, and weather forecasting. These areas employing the technology of artificial intelligence have seen an increased opportunity in the quality and efficiency in every markable field.

This paper represents an overview of these current technologies and the application areas of this occupied existing technology using AI. This paper will also explore the everyday use of artificial intelligence technologies in every field in rapidly changing human life and including nanotechnology, space communication, structural design, protection of computer communication networks from intruders, security challenges, and military operations, improving medical and healthcare, hospital inpatient care, and for medical image classification, in the accounting databases to mitigate the problems of it and in the computer games and educational sectors and financial sector.