Skip to main content

Analysis of Pharmacy and Laboratory Reagents Stock Management in a Portuguese Public Hospital: A Case Study

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Quality Innovation and Sustainability (ICQUIS 2022)

Abstract

The current situation of healthcare units is characterised by the increasing cost of providing the respective care, the consequent deterioration of the financial situation, and the complicated and time-consuming processes. Together with rising demand, they may become factors contributing to a decrease in service demand. Due to this situation, more efficient and effective logistics and supply chain management are widely recognised as one of the main areas for improvement. To provide insight on which areas to improve, several objectives were looked at in this work, including the analysis of the methods and criteria for the selection of medicines in hospital pharmacies, the definition of obstacles to the rational management of stocks, and the analysis of historical data to forecast future demand for a Portuguese public hospital. The study revealed that some of the 1346 products present on the pharmacy’s ERP do not have sufficient historical data to create an accurate forecast. In this context, and with a service level of 95%, 41% of products have a stock higher than what should be the maximum stock, amounting to approximately € 147.908.87 in fixed assets, and 11% of products were at risk of being out of stock at the time. The importance of the evolution of the core information system of hospitals was at stake, ensuring the technological sustainability of the ongoing digital transformation, alignment with ICT rationalisation measures, improvement of customer service, and improvement of the quality of information available to the user.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Castro, C., Pereira, T., Sá, J. C., & Santos, G. (2020). Logistics reorganization and management of the ambulatory pharmacy of a local health unit in Portugal. Evaluation and Program Planning, 80, 1–15.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Amad Saeed, M., & Kersten, W. (2017). Supply chain sustainability performance indicators – a content analysis based on published standards and guidelines. Logistics Research, 10(12), 1–19.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Neves, R. P. L. (2009). Projecto de melhoria da logística hospitalar do Hospital Infante D. Pedro (p. 71).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Rais, A., Alvelos, F., Figueiredo, J., & Nobre, A. (2018). Optimization of logistics services in hospitals. International Transactions in Operational Research, 25(1), 111–132.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Estêvão, D. (2013). Gestão Racional da Aquisição de Medicamentos e Outros Produtos Farmacêuticos na Farmácia (p. 2).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Fernandes, C., de Carvalho, J. C. & Guedes (2017). Logística e Gestão da Cadeia de Abastecimento.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Teixeira, D. R. V. (2012). Armazém Avançado em Contexto Hospitalar: Método de Reposição por Níveis (p. 93).

    Google Scholar 

  8. Lozano-Diez, J. A., Marmolejo-Saucedo, J. A., & Rodriguez-Aguilar, R. (2020). Designing a resilient supply chain: An approach to reduce drug shortages in epidemic outbreaks. EAI Endorsed Transactions on Pervasive Health and Technology, 6(21), 1–12.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Volland, J., Fügener, A., Schoenfelder, J., & Brunner, J. O. (2017). Material logistics in hospitals: A literature review. Omega (United Kingdom), 69, 82–101.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Kefale, A. T., & Shebo, H. H. (2019). Availability of essential medicines and pharmaceutical inventory management practice at health centers of Adama town, Ethiopia. BMC Health Services Research, 19(1), 1–7.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Moons, K., Waeyenbergh, G., & Pintelon, L. (2019). Measuring the logistics performance of internal hospital supply chains – A literature study. Omega (United Kingdom), 82, 205–217.

    Google Scholar 

  12. de Oliveira, F. S. P. (2013). Centralização versus descentralização das compras na logística hospitalar (p. 116).

    Google Scholar 

  13. Furtado, C., & Oliveira, R. (2011). Análise da Evolução do Mercado Total de Medicamentos entre 2003 e 2010. Infarmed, pp. 2–19.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Nunes, A. M., & De Matos, A. A. (2017). Revista Eletrônica Gestão & Saúde ISSN: 1982-4785 Nunes AM & Matos AA (Vol. 08, pp. 284–301).

    Google Scholar 

  15. Nunes, A. M. (2017). Gestão Hospitalar: Quatorze Anos de Empresarização em Portugal. Revista de Gestão em Sistemas de Saúde, 6(2), 154–162.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Moreira, I. M. D. (2011). Comparação de resultados: Prestação de Cuidados de Saúde Hospitalares Públicos e Privados. Universidade do Porto.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Stank, T. P., Pellathy, D. A., In, J., Mollenkopf, D. A., & Bell, J. E. (2017). New frontiers in logistics research: Theorizing at the middle range. Journal of Business Logistics, 38(1), 6–17.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. de Carvalho, J. C., & Ramos, T. (2016). Logistica na Saúde.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Gatti, B. A. (2012). Abordagens quantitativas e a pesquisa educacional. In Seminários – Instituto de Matemática e Estatística (pp. 1–15).

    Google Scholar 

  20. Bastos, J. A. (2019). Forecasting the capacity of mobile networks. Telecommunication Systems, 72(2), 231–242.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. van der Laan, E., van Dalen, J., Rohrmoser, M., & Simpson, R. (2016). Demand forecasting and order planning for humanitarian logistics: An empirical assessment. Journal of Operations Management, 45, 114–122.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Sequeiros, J. (2020). Analysis of the supply chain management in a Portuguese public hospital: A case study. Instituto Superior de Engenharia do Porto.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The authors are grateful to the FCT Portugal for financial support by national funds FCT/MCTES to UNIAG, under Project no. UIDB/04752/2020.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Maria Teresa Pereira .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Sequeiros, J., Pereira, M.T., Oliveira, M., Ferreira, F.A. (2023). Analysis of Pharmacy and Laboratory Reagents Stock Management in a Portuguese Public Hospital: A Case Study. In: de Oliveira Matias, J.C., Oliveira Pimentel, C.M., Gonçalves dos Reis, J.C., Costa Martins das Dores, J.M., Santos, G. (eds) Quality Innovation and Sustainability. ICQUIS 2022. Springer Proceedings in Business and Economics. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-12914-8_28

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics