Abstract
For timed automata, the question of whether the number of clocks can be decreased without violating the semantics is known to be undecidable. It is, however, possible to obtain a number of clocks that is optimal, in a well-defined sense, for a timed automaton with a given graph and set of constraints. Such an optimal allocation of clocks can be improved further by changing the automaton’s graph or its set of constraints. We address the first kind of change, and develop a novel method that may allow us to convert the automaton to one that requires fewer clocks, without changing its semantics.
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Notes
- 1.
This is a common-sense condition of a strictly technical nature. In the literature it is often assumed that all the clocks are implicitly reset to zero before the initial location: we would accommodate that by adding a sequence of extra epsilon transitions before the initial location, each such transition annotated by a reset.
- 2.
If there is no path from a location l to a final location, then l can be removed without affecting the language of the automaton.
- 3.
In the sense of language equivalence.
- 4.
An outline of the proof, too long to include here, is available from the authors.
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Saeedloei, N., Kluźniak, F. (2022). Untangling the Graphs of Timed Automata to Decrease the Number of Clocks. In: ter Beek, M.H., Monahan, R. (eds) Integrated Formal Methods. IFM 2022. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 13274. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-07727-2_10
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