Abstract
Providing researchers and other users access to data can accelerate knowledge discovery and enhance research transparency and reliability. In this context, the FAIR vision was formulated with the goal to optimize data sharing and reuse by humans and machines. In this paper, we investigate Scandinavian open data portals using FAIR data principles. We review and analyze the current state of datasets categorized as “Science and Technology” since in our view, such data is particularly relevant for reusability. Additionally, this study aims to further highlight and understand any specific challenges related to suitability of scientific data according to FAIR principles. Our findings highlight that, while the possibilities of open data from the science and technology domain are very promising, there are still a plethora of challenges we’ve discovered, and that need to be tackled in order to truly leverage the benefits.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Bizer, C., Heath, T., Berners-Lee, T.: Linked data: the story so far. In: Sheth, A.P. (ed.) Semantic Services, Interoperability and Web Applications: Emerging Concepts, pp. 205–227. IGI Global, Hershey (2011)
Open data. https://digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu/en/policies/open-data. Accessed 24 Jan 2022
Kitchin, R.: The Data Revolution: Big Data, Open Data, Data Infrastructures and Their Consequences. Sage, Thousand Oaks (2014)
Roche, D.G., Kruuk, L.E., Lanfear, R., Binning, S.A.: Public data archiving in ecology and evolution: how well are we doing? PLoS Biol. 13(11), e1002295 (2015)
Ojo, A., Porwol, L., Waqar, M., Stasiewicz, A., Osagie, E., Hogan, M., Harney, O., Zeleti, F.A.: Realizing the innovation potentials from open data: stakeholders’ perspectives on the desired affordances of open data environment. In: Afsarmanesh, H., Camarinha-Matos, L.M., Lucas Soares, A. (eds.) PRO-VE 2016. IAICT, vol. 480, pp. 48–59. Springer, Cham (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-45390-3_5
Kriterier för FAIR forskningdata: Swedish Research Council. ISBN: 978-91-7307-382-0. (2018)
The Research Council of Norway’s Policy for Open Access to Research Data. Norwegian Research Council. https://www.forskningsradet.no/en/Adviser-research-policy/open-science/open-access-to-research-data/. Accessed 29 Jan 2022
National Strategy for data management based on the FAIR principles. Danish eInfrastructure Corporation (2021). https://doi.org/10.48715/ea59-tp35
Wang, V., Shepherd, D.: Exploring the extent of openness of open government data–a critique of open government datasets in the UK. Gov. Inf. Q. 37(1), 101405 (2022)
Corpas, M., Kovalevskaya, N.V., McMurray, A., Nielsen, F.G.: A FAIR guide for data providers to maximise sharing of human genomic data. PLoS Comput. Biol. 14(3), e1005873 (2018)
Clarke, D.J., et al.: FAIRshake: toolkit to evaluate the FAIRness of research digital resources. Cell Syst. 9(5), 417–421 (2019)
Rocca-Serra, P., Sansone, S.A.: Experiment design driven FAIRification of omics data matrices, an exemplar. Sci. Data 6(1), 1–4 (2019)
UNESCO Recommendation on Open Science. https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000379949.locale=en. Accessed 20 Jan 2022
Coudert, F.X.: Materials databases: the need for open, interoperable databases with standardized data and rich metadata. Adv. Theory Simul. 2(11), (2019)
Story, M.F.: Principles of universal design. In: Preiser, W.F.E., Ostroff, E. (eds.) Universal Design Handbook. McGraw-Hill, New York (2001)
Ferati, M., Dalipi, F., Kastrati, Z.: Open government data through the lens of universal design. In: Antona, M., Stephanidis, C. (eds.) HCII 2020. LNCS, vol. 12189, pp. 331–340. Springer, Cham (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49108-6_24
Brewster, C., Nouwt, B., Raaijmakers, S., Verhoosel, J.: Ontology-based access control for FAIR data. Data Intell. 2(1–2), 66–77 (2020)
Nurseitov, N., Paulson, M., Reynolds, R., Izurieta, C.: Comparison of JSON and XML data interchange formats: a case study. CAINE 2009, 157–162 (2009)
Fenner, M., Crosas, M., Grethe, J.S., et al.: A data citation roadmap for scholarly data repositories. Sci. Data 6, 28 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-019-0031-8
Wilkinson, M., Dumontier, M., Aalbersberg, I., et al.: The FAIR guiding principles for scientific data management and stewardship. Sci. Data 3, 160018 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2016.18
Schauppenlehner, T., Muhar, A.: Theoretical availability versus practical accessibility: the critical role of metadata management in open data portals. Sustainability 10(2), 545 (2018)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Dalipi, F., Ferati, M., Kurti, A., Kastrati, Z. (2022). Investigating the FAIRness of Science and Technology Open Data: A Focus in the Scandinavian Countries. In: Stephanidis, C., Antona, M., Ntoa, S. (eds) HCI International 2022 Posters. HCII 2022. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1580. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-06417-3_38
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-06417-3_38
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-06416-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-031-06417-3
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)