Abstract
Smart home devices, like Amazon Echo Dot, allow users to connect and control in-home technologies (e.g., lights, Wi-Fi, TV) by voice control or through a smartphone application. These devices are primarily marketed toward young adults, yet many of the device set-up instructions can be difficult to follow, even for digital natives. Poor instructions may represent a greater barrier to older adults who often have less experience with the new technologies, but may also benefit the most from using them. Smart home devices are perceived to positively impact the quality of life of older adults that have visual impairment or restricted mobility; it also promotes virtual connectivity with friends and family [1]. The utility of smart home devices is diminished by the challenges of setting up and connecting them. This presents a barrier to the adoption and use of the technologies across multiple generations. The goal of this study was to evaluate the set-up process for two connected smart home devices: an Amazon Echo Dot and an Amazon Smart Plug with older adults using either the original equipment manufacturer (OEM) instructions or a set of the instructions redesigned to accommodate older adults. The results from this study suggest that there is opportunity to improve instructions of smart home devices for older adult populations.
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Patel, S., Choy, E., Lawton, P., Lovell, J., Chaparro, B., Chaparro, A. (2022). To Dot or Not to Dot: The Effect of Instruction Design on Smart Home Device Set-Up for Older Adults. In: Gao, Q., Zhou, J. (eds) Human Aspects of IT for the Aged Population. Technology in Everyday Living. HCII 2022. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 13331. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-05654-3_5
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