Skip to main content

Churners Prediction Using Relational Classifier Based on Mining the Social Network Connection Structure

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
New Trends in Information and Communications Technology Applications (NTICT 2020)

Abstract

Customer churn prediction models aim to indicate the customers with the high tendency to churn, allowing for improved efficiency of customer retention operations and reduced costs associated with the attrite event. This paper proposed a data mining model to predict churn customers using Call Detail Records (CDR) data in the Telcom industry. CDR data are valuable for understanding the social connectivity between customers through call, message or chat graph but do not immediately provide the strength of their relations or present adequate information of how to churn node diffuse it is influenced to all neighbor nodes within the call graph. The main contribution of this paper is to propose a data mining model to predict Potential churners based on social ties strength and churn diffusion through network nodes. The model formulated by extracting the predefined number of social network communities that denoted the fundamental constructions for figuring out the connections structure of the call graph using Non-negative matrix factorization approach. Then, for each community quantifies the social ties strength using Node interaction and similarity algorithm. Then, incorporate social strength ties in an influence propagation model using are receiver-centric algorithm with Logistic Regression classifier to predict the set of the customers at risk of churn. Experiments conducted on Telecom dataset and adopting of AUC, ER, Accuracy, F-score, Lift, ROC, KS and H measure as evaluator metrics show that using of influence node diffusion based on ties strength boosted the performance of the proposed churn model between 84% to 91% in terms of the accuracy metric.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Modani, N., Dey, K., Gupta, R., Godbole, S.: CDR analysis based telco churn prediction and customer behavior insights: a case study. In: Lin, X., Manolopoulos, Y., Srivastava, D., Huang, G. (eds.) WISE 2013. LNCS, vol. 8181, pp. 256–269. Springer, Heidelberg (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-41154-0_19

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  2. Amer, M.S.: Social network analysis framework in telecom. Int. J. Syst. Appl. Eng. Dev. 9, 201–205 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Saravanan, M., Vijay Raajaa, G.S.: A graph-based churn prediction model for mobile telecom networks. In: Zhou, S., Zhang, S., Karypis, G. (eds.) ADMA 2012. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 7713, pp. 367–382. Springer, Heidelberg (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35527-1_31

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  4. Shobha, G.: Social network analysis for churn prediction in telecom data. Int. J. Comput. Commun. Technol. 3(6), 128–135 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Gamulin, N., Štular, M., Tomažič, S.: Impact of social network to churn in mobile network. Automatika 56(3), 252–261 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Rijnen, M.: Predicting Churn using Hybrid Supervised/Unsupervised Models (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Phadke, C., Uzunalioglu, H., Mendiratta, V.B., Kushnir, D., Doran, D.: Prediction of subscriber churn using social network analysis. Bell Labs Tech. J. 17(4), 63–75 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Abd-Allah, M.N., Salah, A., El-Beltagy, S.R.: Enhanced customer churn prediction using social network analysis. In: Proceedings of the 3rd Workshop on Data-Driven User Behavioral Modeling and Mining from Social Media - DUBMOD 2014, January 2015, pp. 11–12 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Olle Olle, G., Cai, S.Q., Yuan, Q., Jiang, S.M.: Churn influence diffusion in a multi-relational call network. Appl. Mech. Mater. 719–720, 886–896 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Pagare, R., Khare, A.: Churn prediction by finding most influential nodes in the social network. In: 2016 International Conference on Computing, Analytics and Security Trends (CAST), pp. 68–71 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Kamuhanda, D., He, K.: A nonnegative matrix factorization approach for multiple local community detection. In: 2018 IEEE/ACM International Conference on Advances in Social Networks Analysis and Mining (ASONAM), pp. 642–649, November 2018

    Google Scholar 

  12. Selvaraj, S., Sruthi, M.: An effective classifier for predicting churn in telecommunication. J. Adv. Res. Dyn. Control Syst. 11, 10 (2019). (01-special issue)221

    Google Scholar 

  13. White, K.: Social Networks Analysis. The Sage Dictionary of Health and Society (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Qu, Y., et al.: Exploring community structure of software Call Graph and its applications in class cohesion measurement. J. Syst. Softw. 108, 193–210 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Du, R., Drake, B., Park, H.: Hybrid clustering based on content and connection structure using joint nonnegative matrix factorization. J. Global Optim. 74(4), 861–877 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10898-017-0578-x

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Zhu, G.: Nonnegative Matrix Factorization (NMF) with Heteroscedastic Uncertainties and Missing Data (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Schachtner, R., Lang, E.W., Pöppel, G.: Extensions of Non-negative Matrix Die vorliegende Dissertationsschrift entstand während einer dreijährigen Zusammenarbeit mit der Firma Infineon Technologies AG Regensburg. Wissenschaftliche Betreuer (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Kamuhanda, D., He, K.: A nonnegative matrix factorization approach for multiple local community detection. In: Proceedings of 2018 IEEE/ACM International Conference on Advances in Social Networks Analysis and Mining, ASONAM 2018, pp. 642–649, July 2018

    Google Scholar 

  19. Kim, H., Park, H.: Sparse non-negative matrix factorizations via alternating non-negativity-constrained least squares for microarray data analysis. Bioinformatics 23(12), 1495–1502 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Onnela, J.-P., et al.: Structure and tie strengths in mobile communication networks. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 104(18), 7332–7336 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Abd-Allah, M.N., El-Beltagy, S.R., Salah, A.: DyadChurn: customer churn prediction using strong social ties. In: 2017 Proceedings of the 21st International Database Engineering & Applications Symposium - IDEAS 2017, pp. 253–263, January 2018

    Google Scholar 

  22. Dino Pedreschi, F.G.: Social Network Dynamics (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Óskarsdóttir, M., Bravo, C., Verbeke, W., Sarraute, C., Baesens, B., Vanthienen, J.: Social network analytics for churn prediction in telco: model building, evaluation, and network architecture. Expert Syst. Appl. 85, 204–220 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Halibas, A.S., Cherian Matthew, A., Pillai, I.G., Harold Reazol, J., Delvo, E.G., Bonachita Reazol, L.: Determining the intervening effects of exploratory data analysis and feature engineering in telecoms customer churn modelling. In: 2019 4th MEC International Conference on Big Data and Smart City (ICBDSC), pp. 1–7 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Hand, D.J.: Measuring classifier performance: a coherent alternative to the area under the ROC curve. Mach. Learn. 77(1), 103–123 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Asia Mahdi Naser Alzubaidi .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Alzubaidi, A.M.N., Al-Shamery, E.S. (2020). Churners Prediction Using Relational Classifier Based on Mining the Social Network Connection Structure. In: Al-Bakry, A., et al. New Trends in Information and Communications Technology Applications. NTICT 2020. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1183. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-55340-1_7

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-55340-1_7

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-55339-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-55340-1

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics