Abstract
The purpose of the study is to evaluate energy and environmental indicators of the engine in its work on biofuels and petroleum diesel. Research methods are calculated and experimental. The article deals with the method of evaluation and forecasting of energy and fuel-economic indexes of the engine by using biofuels. The authors indicate the engine power and fuel consumption due to the quantity and heat of combustion for fuel-air mixtures operating on biodiesel, biogas, and diesel oil on the developed method. To determine the heat of combustion of fuel-air mixtures authors used lower heat of fuels combustion. The analysis shows that engine working on petrodiesel has the highest capacity and lowest fuel consumption. On the contrary, the engine working on petrodiesel has some indicators. Emissions of harmful substances of the engine D-243 at various speed and loading modes when working on different fuels were determined with the experimental method. Quantitative values of fuel consumption and emissions of harmful substances were obtained by method of mathematical modeling in the process of moving a technological vehicle for a ride cycle using various types of fuels.
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Zaharchuk, V., Zaharchuk, O., Dembitskij, V., Ivanciv, V., Pankevich, S. (2020). Evaluation of Energy and Ecological Indicators of Motor Biofuels. In: Ivanov, V., et al. Advances in Design, Simulation and Manufacturing II. DSMIE 2019. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-22365-6_91
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-22365-6_91
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