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Gas Flow with Phase Transitions: Thermodynamics and the Navier–Stokes Equations

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Nonlinear PDEs, Their Geometry, and Applications

Abstract

In this paper we study one-dimensional viscous gas flows described by the Navier–Stokes equations. Thermodynamics of the gas obeys the van der Waals law. This implies that phase transitions can occur along the flow of such gas. The corresponding solutions are found as asymptotic expansions with respect to parameters a and b of the van der Waals equation. The zeroth and the first-order terms are obtained by means of symmetry methods and the corresponding space-time domains of phase transitions and different phases are shown.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project No 18-29-10013).

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Correspondence to Mikhail D. Roop .

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Gorinov, A.A., Lychagin, V.V., Roop, M.D., Tychkov, S.N. (2019). Gas Flow with Phase Transitions: Thermodynamics and the Navier–Stokes Equations. In: Kycia, R., Ułan, M., Schneider, E. (eds) Nonlinear PDEs, Their Geometry, and Applications. Tutorials, Schools, and Workshops in the Mathematical Sciences . Birkhäuser, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-17031-8_6

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