Skip to main content

Micropropagation of Vaccinium sp. by In Vitro Axillary Shoot Proliferation

  • Protocol
  • First Online:
Protocols for Micropropagation of Selected Economically-Important Horticultural Plants

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 994))

Abstract

The Vaccinium genus contains several valuable fruit and ornamental species, among others: highbush blueberry (Vaccinium × corymbosum L.), cranberry (Vaccinium macrocarpon Ait.), and lingonberry (Vaccinium vitis-idaea L.). In some most popular and valuable cultivars, the conventional propagation methods, exploiting hard or soft wood cuttings, are inefficient. The demand for nursery plants could be fulfilled only by micropropagation. In principle cultivars are propagated in vitro through similar three-stage method, based on subculture of shoot explants on different culture media supplemented with IAA (0–4 mg/L) and 2iP (5–10 mg/L), and rooting shoots in vivo. The obtained plantlets are transferred to peat substrate and grown in the glasshouse until the end of growing period. The development of adventitious shoots should be monitored and controlled during in vitro stages. Many clones have specific requirements for growing conditions and/or are recalcitrant.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Protocol
USD 49.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Butkus V, Pliszka K (1993) The highbush blueberry—a new cultivated species. Acta Hortic 346:81–85

    Google Scholar 

  2. Zimmerman RH (1991) Micropropagation of temperate zone fruit and nut crops. In: Debergh PC, Zimmerman RH (eds) Micropropagation. Kluwer Academic, Dordrecht

    Google Scholar 

  3. Serres RA, Zeldin EL, McCown BH, Yarborough DE, Smagula JM (1997) Applying biotechnological approaches to Vaccinium improvement: a review. Acta Hortic 446:221–226

    Google Scholar 

  4. Litwińczuk W, Szczerba G, Wrona D (2005) Field performance of highbush blueberries (Vaccinium x corymbosum L.) cv. ‘Herbert’ propagated by cuttings and tissue culture. Sci Hortic 106(2):162–169

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Zimmerman RH, Broome OC (1980) Blueberry micropropagation. In: Proceedings of the conference on nursery production of fruti plants through tissue culture—applications and feasibility. USDA–SEA Agr Res Results ARR-NE-11, pp. 44–47

    Google Scholar 

  6. Chandler CK, Draper AD (1986) Effect of zeatin and 2iP on shoot proliferation of three blueberry clones in vitro. HortSci 21: 1065–1066

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Marcotrigiano M, McGlew SP (1991) A two-stage micropropagation system for cranberries. J Am Soc Hortic Sci 116(5):911–916

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Litwińczuk W, Wadas M (2008) Auxin-depended development and habituation of highbush blueberry (Vaccinium × covilleanum But. et Pl.) ‘Herbert’ in vitro shoot cultures. Sci Hortic 119:41–48

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Litwińczuk W, Wadas-Boroń M (2009) Development of highbush blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum hort. non L.) in vitro shoot cultures under the influence of melatonin. Acta Sci Pol Hort Cult 8(3):3–12

    Google Scholar 

  10. Shibli RA, Smith MAL, Shatnawi MA (1999) Pigment recovery from encapsulated-dehydrated Vaccinium pahlae (ohelo) cryopreserved cells. Plant Cell Tissue Org Cult 55:119–123

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Finn CE, Luby JJ, Rosen CJ, Ascher PD (1991) Evaluation in vitro of blueberry germplasm for higher pH tolerance. J- Amer Soc Hort Sci 116(2):312–316

    Google Scholar 

  12. Lyrene PM, Perry JL (1988) Blueberries (Vaccinium sp.). In: Bajaj YPS (ed) Biotechnology in agriculture and forestry. Crops II, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heildelberg

    Google Scholar 

  13. Zeldin EL, McCown BH (1997) Intersectional hybrids of lingonberry (Vaccinium vitis-idea, section vitis-idea) and cranberry (V. macrocarpon, section Oxycoccus) to Vaccinium reticulatum (section Macropelma). Acta Hort 446:235–238

    Google Scholar 

  14. Cao X, Fordham I, Douglass L, Hammerschlag FA (2003) Sucrose level influences micropropagation and gene delivery from in vitro propagated highbush blueberry shoots. Plant Cell Tissue Org Cult 75:255–259

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Song GQ, Sink KC (2006) Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of highbush blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum L.) cultivars. In: Wang K (ed) Agrobacterium protocols—methods in molecular biology. Humana, Totowa

    Google Scholar 

  16. Nawa Y, Asano S, Motoori S, Ohtani T (1993) Production of anthocyanins, carotenoids, and proanthocyanidins by cultured cells of rabbiteye blueberry (Vaccinium ashei Read.). Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 57:770–774

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Fang Y, Smith MAL, Pepin MF (1999) Effect of exogenous methyl jasmonate in elicited anthocyjanin producing cell cultures of ohelo (Vaccinium pahlae). In Vitro Cell Dev Biol Plant 35:106–113

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Murashige T, Skoog FA (1962) A revised medium for rapid growth and bioassays with tobacco tissue cultures. Physiol Plant 15:473–497

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Eccher T, Noe N, Piagnani C, Castelli S (1986) Effects of increasing concentration of BAP and 2iP on in vitro culture of Vaccinium corymbosum. Acta Hort 179(II):879–881

    Google Scholar 

  20. Anderson WC (1975) Propagation of rhododendrons by tissue culture: Part 1. Development of a culture medium for multiplication of shoots. Comb Proc Int Plant Prop Soc 25:129–135

    Google Scholar 

  21. Scorza R, Welker WV Jr (1988) Cranberries (Vaccinium macrocarpon Ait.). In: Bajaj YPS (ed) Biotechnology in agriculture and forestry, vol 6, Crops II. Springer, Heildelberg

    Google Scholar 

  22. Economou A, Read PE, Pellet HM (1984) Developing a medium for hardy deciduous azalea. HortSci 19(1):60–61

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Lloyd G, McCown B (1980) Commercially-feasible micropropagation of mountain laurel, Kalmia latifolia, by use of shoot-tip culture. Comb Proc Int Plant Prop Soc 30:421–427

    Google Scholar 

  24. Debnath SC, McRae KB (2001) An efficient in vitro shoot propagation of cranberry (Vaccinium macrocarpon Ait.) by axillary bud proliferation. In Vitro Cell Dev Biol Plant 37:243–249

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Eccher T, Noe N (1989) Comparison between 2iP and zeatin in the micropropagation of highbush blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum). Acta Hort 241:185–190

    Google Scholar 

  26. Reed BM, Abdelnour-Esquivel A (1991) The use of zeatin to initiate in vitro cultures of Vaccinium species and cultivars. Hortic Sci 26(10):1320–1322

    Google Scholar 

  27. Shibli RA, Smith MAL, Nasr R (1997) Iron source and cytokinin mitigate the incidence of chlorosis and hyperhydration in vitro. J Plant Nutr 20(6):773–781

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Debnath SC, McRae KB (2001) In vitro culture of lingonberry (Vaccinium vitis-idea L.). Small Fruits Rev 1:3–19

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Litwińczuk W, Prokop A (2010) The usefulness of dikegulac in propagation of highbush blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum L.) ‘Herbert’. J Fruit Ornam Plant Res 18(2):85–92

    Google Scholar 

  30. Litten W, Smagula JM, Hepp RF (2002) Ericoid mycorrhiza as now understood. Acta Hort 574:25–29

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Wojciech Litwińczuk .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this protocol

Cite this protocol

Litwińczuk, W. (2012). Micropropagation of Vaccinium sp. by In Vitro Axillary Shoot Proliferation. In: Lambardi, M., Ozudogru, E., Jain, S. (eds) Protocols for Micropropagation of Selected Economically-Important Horticultural Plants. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 994. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-62703-074-8_5

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-62703-074-8_5

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press, Totowa, NJ

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-62703-073-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-62703-074-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

Publish with us

Policies and ethics