Abstract
Like most of the new technologies designed to interact with biological systems, the applications of nanomaterials needs a proper assessment for their potential impacts. It is only through addressing the issues raised by toxicological studies that nanotechnology will be able to acquire its full potential. Here, we describe the detailed protocols to study the responses of plant cells to their exposure to nanoparticles, including viability, oxidative stress detection, and reactive oxygen species enzymatic detoxification, as well as particle uptake.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Saeza G, Moreaua X, Jonga L, Thiérya A et al (2010) Development of new nano-tools: towards an integrative approach to address the societal question of nanotechnology? Nano Today 5:251–253
Auffan M, Rose J, Wiesner M, Bottero J (2009) Chemical stability of metallic nanoparticles: a parameter controlling their potential cellular toxicity in vitro. Environ Pollut 157:1127–1133
Kristen U (1997) Use of higher plants as screens for toxicity assessment. Toxicol In Vitro 11:181–191
Duncan D, Widholm J (1990) Measurements of viability suitable for plant tissue cultures. In: Pollard J, Walker M (eds) Plant cell and tissue culture, vol 6. The Humana Press, London, p 33
Regel R, Ferris J, Ganf G, Brookes J (2002) Algal esterase activity as a biomeasure of environmental degradation in a freshwater creek. Aquat Toxicol 59:209–223
Gerber I, Dubery A (2003) Fluorescence microplate assay for the detection of oxidative burst products in tobacco cell suspensions using 2′,7′-dichlorofluorescein. Methods Cell Sci 25:115–122
Santos A, Miguel A, Tomaz L, Malhó R, Maycock C, Patto M, Fevereiro P, Oliva A (2010) The impact of CdSe/ZnS quantum dots in cells of Medicago sativa in suspension culture. J Nanobiotechnology 8:24
Driever S, Fryer M, Mullineaux P, Baker N (2009) Imaging of reactive oxygen species in vivo. In: Pfannschmidt T (ed) Plant signal transduction, vol 479. Humana Press, London, p 115
Gormley A, Ghandehari H (2009) Evaluation of toxicity of nanostructures in biological systems. In: Sahu S, Casciano D (eds) Nanotoxicity from in vivo and in vitro models to health risks. Wiley, United Kingdom, p 137
Thordal-Christensen H, Zhang Z, Wei Y, Collinge D (1997) Subcellular localization of H2O2 in plants. H2O2 accumulation in papillae and hypersensitive response during the barley-powdery mildew interaction. Plant J 11:1187–1194
Ortega-Villasante C, Rellán-Alvarez R, del Campo F, Carpena-Ruiz R, Hernández L (2005) Cellular damage induced by cadmium and mercury in Medicago sativa. J Exp Bot 56:2239–2251
Ashtamker C, Kiss V, Sagi M, Davydov O, Fluhr R (2007) Diverse subcellular locations of cryptogein-induced reactive oxygen species production in tobacco bright yellow-2 cells. Plant Physiol 143:1817–1826
Ma Y (2009) In vitro models for nanotoxicity testing. In: Sahu S, Casciano D (eds) Nanotoxicity from in vivo and in vitro models to health risks. Wiley, United Kingdom, p 365
McCord J, Fridovich I (1969) Superoxide dismutase. An enzymic function for erythrocuprein (hemocuprein). J Biol Chem 244:6049–6055
Aebi E (1983) Catalase. In: Bergmeyer H (ed) Methods of enzymatic analysis, vol III, Oxidoreductases, transferases. Verlag Chemie, Germany, pp 273–277
Shanker A, Djanaguiraman M, Sudhagar R, Chandrashekar C, Pathmanabhan G (2004) Differential antioxidative response of ascorbate glutathione pathway enzymes and metabolites to chromium speciation stress in green gram (Vigna radiata (L.) R. Wilczek. cv CO 4) roots. Plant Sci 166:1035–1043
Acknowledgments
This work was supported by the project “Development of ultra-sensitive detection methods and plant nano-vaccines for the fungi Fusarium spp. using nanotechnological devices” Iberian Capacitation Program in Nanotechnologies: Call 2006/2007. This work was also supported by Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia through grant # PEst-OE/EQB/LA0004/2011.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2012 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC
About this protocol
Cite this protocol
Santos, A.R., Miguel, A.S., Fevereiro, P., Oliva, A. (2012). Evaluation of Cytotoxicity of 3-Mercaptopropionic Acid-Modified Quantum Dots on Medicago sativa Cells and Tissues. In: Soloviev, M. (eds) Nanoparticles in Biology and Medicine. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 906. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-953-2_36
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-953-2_36
Published:
Publisher Name: Humana Press, Totowa, NJ
Print ISBN: 978-1-61779-952-5
Online ISBN: 978-1-61779-953-2
eBook Packages: Springer Protocols