Skip to main content
Book cover

Rho GTPases pp 107–119Cite as

A Quantitative Fluorometric Approach for Measuring the Interaction of RhoGDI with Membranes and Rho GTPases

  • Protocol
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 827))

Abstract

Tight regulation of Rho GTPase-signaling functions requires the proper localization of proteins to the membrane and cytosolic compartments, which can themselves undergo reconfiguration in response to signaling events. The importance of lipid-mediated membrane signal transduction continues to emerge as a critical event in many Rho GTPase-signaling pathways. Here we describe methods for the reconstitution of lipid-modified Rho GTPases with defined lipid vesicles and how this system can be used as a real-time assay for monitoring protein–membrane interactions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Protocol
USD   49.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   159.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Springer Nature is developing a new tool to find and evaluate Protocols. Learn more

References

  1. Lemmon, M.A.,  Ferguson,  K.M., O’Brien,  R., Sigler, P.B., and Schlessinger, J. (1995) Specific and high-affinity binding of inositol phosphates to an isolated pleckstrin homology domain. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 92, 10472–10476

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Lemmon,  M.A., and Ferguson,  K.M. (2000) Signal-dependent membrane targeting by pleckstrin homology (PH) domains. Biochem J 350, 1–18

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Heo, W.D., Inoue, T., Park, W.S., Kim, M.L., Park, B.O., Wandless, T.J., and Meyer, T. (2006) PI(3,4,5)P3  and PI(4,5)P2  lipids target proteins with polybasic clusters to the plasma membrane. Science 314, 1458–1461

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Yeung, T., Terebiznik, M., Yu, L., Silvius, J., Abidi, W.M., Philips, M., Levine, T., Kapus, A., and Grinstein, S. (2006) Receptor activation alters inner surface potential during phagocytosis. Science 313, 347–351

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Yeung, T., Gilbert, G.E., Shi, J., Silvius, J., Kapus, A., and Grinstein, S. (2008) Membrane phosphatidylserine regulates surface charge and protein localization. Science 319, 210–213

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Young, B.P.,  Shin, J.J.,  Orij, R., Chao, J.T., Li, S.C., Guan, X.L., Khong, A., Jan, E., Wenk, M.R., Prinz, W.A., Smits, G.J., and Loewen, C.J. (2010) Phosphatidic acid is a pH biosensor that links membrane biogenesis to metabolism. Science 329, 1085–1089

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Várnai, P., and Balla, T. (1998) Visualization of phosphoinositides that bind pleckstrin homology domains: calcium- and agonist-induced dynamic changes and relationship to Myo-[3  H]inositol-labeled phosphoinositide pools. J Cell Biol 143, 501–510

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Stauffer, T.P., Ahn, S., and Meyer, T. (1998) Receptor-induced transient reduction in plasma membrane PtdIns (4,5) P2 concentration monitored in living cells. Curr Biol 8, 343–346

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Botelho, R.J., Teruel, M., Dierckman, R., Anderson, R., Wells, A., York, J.D., Meyer, T., and Grinstein, S. (2000) Localized biphasic changes in phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate at sites of phagocytosis. J Cell Biol 151, 1353–1368

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Kozma, R., Ahmed, S., Best, A., and Lim, L. (1995) The Ras-related protein Cdc42Hs and bradykinin promote formation of peripheral actin microspikes and filopodia in Swiss 3 T3 fibroblasts. Mol Cell Biol 15, 1942–1952

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Hall, A. (1998) Rho GTPases and the actin cytoskeleton. Science 279, 509–514

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Cerione, R.A. (2004) Cdc42:  new roads to travel. Trends Cell Biol 14,127–132

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Michaelson, D., Silletti, J., Murphy, G., D’Eustachio, P., Rush, M., and Philips, M.R. (2001) Differential localization of Rho GTPases in live cells: regulation by hypervariable regions and RhoGDI binding. J Cell Biol 152, 111–126

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Gosser, Y.Q., Nomanbhoy, T.K., Aghazadeh, B., Manor, D., Combs, C., Cerione, R.A., Rosen, M.K. (1997) C-terminal binding domain of Rho GDP-dissociation inhibitor directs N-terminal inhibitory peptide to GTPases. Nature 387, 814–819

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Hoffman, G.R., Nassar, N., and Cerione, R.A. (2000) Structure of the Rho family GTP-binding protein Cdc42 in complex with the multifunctional regulator RhoGDI. Cell 100:345–356

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Nomanbhoy, T., Erickson, J.W., and Cerione, R.A. (1999) Kinetics of Cdc42 Membrane Extraction by Rho-GDI monitored by real-time fluorescence resonance energy transfer. Biochemisry 38, 1744–1750

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Johnson, J.L.,  Erickson, J.W.,  and Cerione, R.A. (2009) New insights into how the Rho guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitor regulates the interaction of Cdc42 with membranes. J Biol Chem 284, 23860–23871

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Richard A. Cerione .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC

About this protocol

Cite this protocol

Johnson, J., Cerione, R.A., Erickson, J.W. (2012). A Quantitative Fluorometric Approach for Measuring the Interaction of RhoGDI with Membranes and Rho GTPases. In: Rivero, F. (eds) Rho GTPases. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 827. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-442-1_8

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-61779-442-1_8

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-61779-441-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-61779-442-1

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

Publish with us

Policies and ethics