Skip to main content

A High-Throughput Strategy for Recombinant Protein Expression and Solubility Screen in Escherichia coli : A Case of Sensor Histidine Kinase

  • Protocol
  • First Online:
Histidine Phosphorylation

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 2077))

Abstract

Determining conditions optimal for host growth, maximal protein yield, and lysis buffer composition is of critical importance for the efficient purification of soluble and well-folded recombinant proteins suitable for functional and/or structural studies. Small-scale optimization of conditions for protein production and stability saves time, labor, and costs. Here we describe a protocol for quick protein production and solubility screen using TissueLyser II system from Qiagen enabling simultaneous processing of 96 protein samples, with application to recombinant proteins encompassing two intracellular domains of ethylene-recognizing sensor histidine kinase ETHYLENE RESPONSE1 (ETR1) from Arabidopsis thaliana. We demonstrate that conditions for expression and cell lysis found in our small-scale screen allow successful large-scale production of pure and functional domains of sensor histidine kinase, providing a strategy potentially transferable to other similar catalytic domains.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Protocol
USD 49.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 99.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 179.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Structural Genomics C, China Structural Genomics C, Northeast Structural Genomics C et al (2008) Protein production and purification. Nat Methods 5:135–146

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Mizianty MJ, Kurgan L (2011) Sequence-based prediction of protein crystallization, purification and production propensity. Bioinformatics 27:i24–i33

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  3. Vincentelli R, Canaan S, Offant J et al (2005) Automated expression and solubility screening of His-tagged proteins in 96-well format. Anal Biochem 346:77–84

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Braun P, Labaer J (2003) High throughput protein production for functional proteomics. Trends Biotechnol 21:383–388

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Berrow NS, Bussow K, Coutard B et al (2006) Recombinant protein expression and solubility screening in Escherichia coli: a comparative study. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr 62:1218–1226

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Vincentelli R, Cimino A, Geerlof A et al (2011) High-throughput protein expression screening and purification in Escherichia coli. Methods 55:65–72

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Correa A, Ortega C, Obal G et al (2014) Generation of a vector suite for protein solubility screening. Front Microbiol 5:67

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  8. Bjerga GE, Arsin H, Larsen O et al (2016) A rapid solubility-optimized screening procedure for recombinant subtilisins in E. coli. J Biotechnol 222:38–46

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Listwan P, Terwilliger TC, Waldo GS (2009) Automated, high-throughput platform for protein solubility screening using a split-GFP system. J Struct Funct Genom 10:47–55

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Cold Spring Harb Protoc. 2006. doi:https://doi.org/10.1101/pdb.tab19

  11. https://www.auburn.edu/~duinedu/manuals/HisTrapHP.pdf

  12. Laemmli UK (1970) Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4. Nature 227:680–685

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. http://www.bio-rad.com/webroot/web/pdf/lsr/literature/10007296D.pdf

  14. Towbin H, Staehelin T, Gordon J (1979) Electrophoretic transfer of proteins from polyacrylamide gels to nitrocellulose sheets: procedure and some applications. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 76:4350–4354

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  15. Ueno TB, Johnson RA, Boon EM (2015) Optimized assay for the quantification of histidine kinase autophosphorylation. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 465:331–337

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Bradford MM (1976) A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. Anal Biochem 72:248–254

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Rosano GL, Ceccarelli EA (2014) Recombinant protein expression in Escherichia coli: advances and challenges. Front Microbiol 5:172

    PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  18. Gamble RL, Coonfield ML, Schaller GE (1998) Histidine kinase activity of the ETR1 ethylene receptor from Arabidopsis. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 95:7825–7829

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  19. Moussatche P, Klee HJ (2004) Autophosphorylation activity of the Arabidopsis ethylene receptor multigene family. J Biol Chem 279:48734–48741

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The work was supported by the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic under the projects CEITEC 2020 (LQ1601).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jan Hejátko .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature

About this protocol

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this protocol

Szmitkowska, A., Pekárová, B., Hejátko, J. (2020). A High-Throughput Strategy for Recombinant Protein Expression and Solubility Screen in Escherichia coli : A Case of Sensor Histidine Kinase. In: Eyers, C. (eds) Histidine Phosphorylation. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 2077. Humana, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-9884-5_2

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-9884-5_2

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Humana, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4939-9883-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4939-9884-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

Publish with us

Policies and ethics