Abstract
Assessment of resistance to drug moieties in tissue culture is complicated by limited sample, clonal selection and alteration of cycling fraction and cycle duration in clonally mixed lesions. DNA damage assessment by single cell gel electrophoresis (SCGE) of excised DNA is limited by non-linear analysis in fluorescent light microscopy. Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopy (CLSM) with high N.A. magnification allows for quantitation of total excised DNA fragment size distribution but is still limited by the large volume required for labour intensive SCGE, precluding multi-exposure clinical testing.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Ostling O, Johanson KJ. Microelectrophoretic study of radiation-induced DNA damages in individual mammalian cells. Biochem Biophys Res Comm, 1984, 123(1):291–298.
Singh NP, McCoy MT, Tice RR, Schneider EL. A simple technique for quantitation of low levels of DNA damage in individual cells. Exp Cell Res, 1988, 175:184–191.
Collins AR, Dobson VL, Dusinska M, Kennedy G, Stetina R. The comet assay: what can it really tell us?. Mutat Res, 1997, 375:183–193.
Fairbairn DW, Olive PL, O’Neill KL. The comet assay: a comprehensive review. Mutat Res, 1995, 339:37–59.
Olive PL, Banath JP, Durand RE. Heterogeneity in radiation-induced DNA damage and repair in tumour and normal cells measured using the “comet” assay. Radiat Res, 1990, 122:86–94.
Olive PL, Banath JP, Durand RE. Detection of etoposide resistance by measuring DNA damage in individual Chinese Hamster cells. J Natl Cancer Inst, 1990, 82(9):779–783.
Olive PL, Frazer G, Banath JP. Radiation induced apoptosis measured in TK6 human B lymphoblast cells using the comet assay. Radiat Res, 1993, 136:130–136.
Singh NP, Banner DB, Tice RR, Brant L, Schneider EL. DNA damage and repair with age in individual human lymphocytes. Mutat Res, 1990, 237:123–130.
Tice RR, Strauss GHS, Peters WP. High dose combination alkylating agents with autologous bone marrow support in patients with breast cancer: preliminary assessment of DNA damage in individual peripheral lymphocytes using the single cell gel electrophoresis. Mutat Res, 1992, 271:101–113.
Zheng H, Olive PL. Reduction of tumour hypoxia and inhibition of DNA repair by nicotinamide after irradiation of SCCVII murine tumours and normal tissues. Cancer Res, 1996, 56:2801–2808.
Vaghef H, Hellman B. Demonstration of chlorobenzene induced DNA damage in mouse lymphocytes using the single cell gel electrophoresis assay. Toxicology, 1995, 96:19–28.
Hellman B, Vaghef H, Friis L, Edling C. Alkaline single cell electrophoresis of DNA fragments in biomonitoring for genotoxicity: an introductory study on healthy human volunteers. Int Arch Occup Environ Health, 1997, 69(3): 185–192.
O’Neill K, Fairbairn W, Standing MD. Analysis of single-cell gel electrophoresis using laser-scanning microscopy, Mutation Res, 1993, 319:129–134.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1999 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Lannon, C.L., Ball, L.M., Pyesmany, A.F., Yhap, M., Langley, R., van Velzen, D. (1999). High Resolution Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopy Analysis of DNA Excision Repair Capability in Small Volume Marrow Samples Exposed to DNA Directed Treatment Moieties. In: Kaspers, G.J.L., Pieters, R., Veerman, A.J.P. (eds) Drug Resistance in Leukemia and Lymphoma III. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, vol 457. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-4811-9_57
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-4811-9_57
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-7180-9
Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-4811-9
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive