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LDV Measurement of Local Nonlinear Contact Conditions of Flange Joint

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Topics in Nonlinear Dynamics, Volume 1

Abstract

The traditional approach to evaluating the linear dynamic behavior of structures for modal validation is based on the acquisition of frequency response functions and their modal analysis. With small modifications, a similar technique can be used to validate nonlinear response predictions. The use of nonlinear dynamic analysis of flange joints for sealing and wear predictions makes it necessary to also provide validation information for the localised nonlinear mechanisms at the contact surface. For this purpose, a technique based on two Laser Doppler Vibrometers has been developed. The experimental set-up can provide data of the relative out-of-plane displacement of the bolted flange joint during a vibration cycle, which indicates contact separation and permanent gap locations. The observed influence of different excitation levels and bolt torques on the global and local dynamic response led to an understanding of the nonlinear behaviour of the flange and of the local contact conditions.

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Acknowledgements

The authors are grateful to Rolls-Royce Plc. and Campusworld/Università Politecnica delle Marche for providing the financial support for this work.

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Correspondence to V. Ruffini .

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© 2013 The Society for Experimental Mechanics, Inc.

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Ruffini, V., Schwingshackl, C.W., Green, J.S. (2013). LDV Measurement of Local Nonlinear Contact Conditions of Flange Joint. In: Kerschen, G., Adams, D., Carrella, A. (eds) Topics in Nonlinear Dynamics, Volume 1. Conference Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Mechanics Series, vol 35. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6570-6_14

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6570-6_14

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

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