Abstract
A calibration procedure for the characterization of E-field sensors is presented. It is based on the use of a simple structure for the generation of a known field distribution, the TEM-horn cell: in particular, the unwanted effects of the cell open termination are removed by a proper time domain gating of the sensor response. The achieved sensor transfer function (amplitude and phase) allows the measurement of very fast transient field (e.g. radiated fields from an electrostatic discharge) through the application of a simple deconvolution procedure to the sensor output voltage time history. The proposed method is applied to a resonant dipole to demonstrate the possibility of measuring transient fields by employing whatever type of receiving structure, even with a complicated frequency behavior. Finally, the comparisons with theoretical field values and with the measurements, obtained by a commercially available active probe, are presented to validate the method.
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
G. Cerri, R. De Leo, and V. Mariani Primiani, Electrical fast transient test: Conducted and radiated disturbance determination by a complete source modelling, IEEE Trans. Electromagn. Compat, 43(1) 37–44 (2001).
D. Pommerenke, ESD: What has been achieved, what is less well understood?, in 13th International Zurich Symposium and Technical Exhibition on Electromagnatic Compatibility, Zurich, February 16–18, 1999, pp. 77–82.
M. Camp, H. Garbe, and D. Nitsch, UWB and EMP susceptibility of modem electronics, 2001 IEEE EMC International Symposium, August 2001, Montreal, pp. 1015–1020.
M. A. Stuchly, H. Le Poncher, D. T. Gibbons, and A. Thansandote, Active magnetic field sensors for measurements of transients, IEEE Trans. Electromagn. Compat., 33, 275–280 (1991).
M. Kanda, Standard probes for electromagnetic field measurements, IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 41, 1349–1364 (1993).
M. Kanda, Standard antennas for electromagnetic interference measurements and methods to calibrate them, IEEE Trans. Electromagn. Compat., 36, 261–273 (1994).
R. Middelkoop, Time domain calibration of field sensors for electromagnetic pulse (EMP) measurements, IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas., 40, 455–459 (1991).
W. Mann and K. Petermann, Miniaturized electro-optical E-field probes with integrated preamplifier for time domain measurements, 15th International Zurich Symposium, Zurich, February 18–20, 2003, pp. 53–56.
K. Wang, D. Pommerenke, R. Chundru, T. Van Dore, J. L. Drewniak, and A. Shashindranath, Numerical modeling of electrostatic discharge generators, IEEE Trans. Electromagn. Compat., 45(2), 258–271 (2003).
G. Cerri, F. Coacci, L. Fenucci, and V. Mariani Primiani, Measurement of magnetic fields radiated from ESD using field sensors, IEEE Trans. Electromagn. Compat., 43(2), 187–196 (2001).
G. Cerri, R. De Leo, V. Mariani Primiani, S. Pennesi, and P. Russo, Wide-band characterization of current probes, IEEE Trans. Electromagn. Compat. 45(4), 616–625 (November 2003).
“Microwave Studio 3.4”, from Computer Simulation Technology, Darmstadt, Germany.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2007 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Cerri, G., Herlemann, H., Mariani Primiani, V., Garbe, H. (2007). Short Pulse Measurements by Field Sensors with Arbitrary Frequency Response. In: Sabath, F., Mokole, E.L., Schenk, U., Nitsch, D. (eds) Ultra-Wideband, Short-Pulse Electromagnetics 7. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-37731-5_60
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-37731-5_60
Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-0-387-37728-5
Online ISBN: 978-0-387-37731-5
eBook Packages: Physics and AstronomyPhysics and Astronomy (R0)