Skip to main content

Ca2+ Handling in Mouse Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Cardiomyocytes

  • Protocol
  • First Online:
Stem Cell Renewal and Cell-Cell Communication

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 1212))

  • 2175 Accesses

Abstract

Embryonic stem (ES) cells are alternative cell source for cell replacement therapy for cardiac diseases, thus it is important to verify if the cardiomyocytes derived from ES cells have comparable functional parameters similar to the mature cardiomyocytes. Ca2+ handling is one of the most important parameters of cardiomyocyte since it is involved in the regulation of several main functions of cardiomyocytes, e.g. the excitation–contraction coupling. By applying membrane-permeable fluorescent Ca2+ indicator and confocal microscopy detection system, change of intracellular Ca2+ concentration in ES cell-derived cardiomyocytes can be monitored in real-time manner. In this protocol, we describe a method of isolating mouse ES cell-derived cardiomyocytes and recording their global and local Ca2+ transients.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Protocol
USD 49.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 89.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 119.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Martin GR (1981) Isolation of a pluripotent cell line from early mouse embryos cultured in medium conditioned by teratocarcinoma stem cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 78:7634–7368

    Article  PubMed Central  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. James A, Thomson J, I-E SS, Shapiro MA, Waknitz JJ, Swiergiel VS, Marshall JMJ (1998) Embryonic stem cell lines derived from human blastocysts. Science 282:1145–1147

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Doetschman TC, Eistetter H, Katz M, Schmidt W, Kemler R (1985) The in vitro development of blastocyst-derived embryonic stem cell lines: formation of visceral yolk sac, blood islands and myocardium. J Embryol Exp Morphol 87:27–45

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Klug MG, Soonpaa MH, Koh GY, Field LJ (1996) Genetically selected cardiomyocytes from differentiating embronic stem cells form stable intracardiac grafts. J Clin Invest 98:216–24

    Article  PubMed Central  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Kurosawa H (2007) Methods for inducing embryoid body formation: in vitro differentiation system of embryonic stem cells. J Biosci Bioeng 103:389–98

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Clapham DE (1995) Calcium signaling. Cell 80:259–268

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Cannell MB, Cheng H, Lederer WJ (1994) Spatial non-uniformities in [Ca2+]i during excitation-contraction coupling in cardiac myocytes. Biophys J 67:1942–1956

    Article  PubMed Central  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Takahashi A, Camacho P, Lechleiter JD, Herman B (1999) Measurement of intracellular calcium. Physiol Rev 79:1089–1125

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Minta A, Kao JP, Tsien RY (1989) Fluorescent indicators for cytosolic calcium based on rhodamine and fluorescein chromophores. J Biol Chem 264:8171–8178

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Grynkiewicz G, Poenie M, Tsien RY (1985) A new generation of Ca2+ indicators with greatly improved fluorescence properties. J Biol Chem 260:3440–3450

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Wei W, Sun HY, Ting K, Zhang LH, Lee HC, Li GR, Yue J (2012) Inhibition of cardiomyocyte differentiation of mouse embryonic stem cells by CD38/cADPR/Ca2+ signaling pathway. J Biol Chem 287:35599–35611

    Article  PubMed Central  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgement

We thank Professor Yang HT and Professor Michal Opas for kindly sharing their protocol for isolating ES cell-derived cardiomyocytes with us. This work was supported by Research Grant Council (RGC) grants (782709M, 785911M, 769912M, 785213M, and 17126614M) to JY.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jianbo Yue .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this protocol

Cite this protocol

Wei, W., Yue, J. (2014). Ca2+ Handling in Mouse Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Cardiomyocytes. In: Turksen, K. (eds) Stem Cell Renewal and Cell-Cell Communication. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 1212. Humana Press, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/7651_2014_97

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/7651_2014_97

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4939-2589-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4939-2590-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

Publish with us

Policies and ethics