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Chlorinated and Brominated Organic Pollutants in Contaminated River Sediments

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Contaminated Sediments

Part of the book series: The Handbook of Environmental Chemistry ((HEC5,volume 5T))

Abstract

Sediments are the main abiotic reservoirs where POPs from different emission sources are accumulated. In the last few decades, a great deal of emphasis has been placed on evaluating the contamination of “classical” POPs such as PCBs, PCDDs and PCDFs. More recently, scientific interest has been focused on other groups of POPs, the so-called “emerging” POPs, such as PCAs and brominated POPs. These emerging POPs are of concern due to their toxicological properties, their capability to bioaccumulate and their widespread and unrestricted use. Knowledge of the environmental impact of these emerging POPs is based on previous analytical work that focused on the development of sensitive and selective methodologies. Herein, an overview of current analytical methods, including different sample preparation techniques as well as the different instrumental approaches, is presented. Finally, a review of the available data concerning the occurrence of chlorinated and brominated POPs in sediments is also reported. Conclusions and future perspectives are also outlined.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Environmental Chemistry, IDAEA, CSIC, Jordi Girona 18–26, 08034, Barcelona, Spain

    E. Eljarrat & D. Barceló

  2. Catalan Institute for Water Research (ICRA), Parc Científic i Tecnològic de la Universitat de Girona, Edifici Jaume Casademont, Porta A, Planta 1 –Despatx 13C/Pic de Peguera 15, 17003, Girona, Spain

    D. Barceló

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  1. E. Eljarrat
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Tarek A. Kassim Damià Barceló

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Eljarrat, E., Barceló, D. (2008). Chlorinated and Brominated Organic Pollutants in Contaminated River Sediments. In: Kassim, T.A., Barceló, D. (eds) Contaminated Sediments. The Handbook of Environmental Chemistry, vol 5T. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/698_5_112

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