Skip to main content

Phase Biaxiality in Nematic Liquid Crystals

Experimental evidence for phase biaxiality in various thermotropic liquid crystalline systems

  • Chapter
Thermotropic Liquid Crystals

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. M. J. Freiser, Phys. Rev. Lett., 24, 1041 (1970)

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. J. Malthête, H. T. Nguyen, and A. M. Levelut, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun., 1548, (1986); J. Malthête, L. Liábert, A. M. Levelut, and Y. Galerne, Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci. Paris, 303, 1073 (1986)

    Google Scholar 

  3. G. R. Luckhurst, J. R. Hughes, G. Kothe, J. Malthête, M. E. Neubert, I. Shenouda, B. A. Timimi, and M. Tittelbach, J. Chem. Phys., 107, 9252 (1997)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. L. Yu and A. Saupe, Phys. Rev. Lett., 45, 1000 (1980)

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Y. Galerne and J. P. Marcerou, Phys. Rev. Lett., 51, 2109 (1983)

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. S. G. Carr, G. R. Luckhurst, R. Poupko, and H. J. Smith, Chem. Phys., 7, 278 (1975)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. S. M. Fan et al. Chem. Phys. Lett., 204, 517 (1993)

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. W. Weissflog and D. Demus, Cryst. Res. Technol., 19, 55 (1984)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. H. F. Leube and H. Finkelmann, Makromol. Chem., 192, 1317 (1991)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. J. P. Straley, Phys. Rev. A, 10, 1881 (1974)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. K. Severing and K. Saalwächter, Phys. Rev. Lett., 92, 125501 (2004)

    Article  PubMed  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. K. Severing, A. Hasenhindl, E. Stibal-Fischer, H. Finkelmann, and K. Saalwächter, J. Phys. Chem. B, 110, 15680 (2006)

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. K. Severing, Dissertation, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Germany (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  14. H. Finkelmann and G. Rehage, Makromol. Chem. Rapid Commun., 1, 31 (1980)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. S. Kniesel, Dissertation, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Germany (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  16. H. Ogawa, E. Stibal-Fischer, and H. Finkelmann, Macromol. Chem. Phys. 205, 593 (2004)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. M. Zhou, V. Frydman, and L. Frydman, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 120, 2178 (1998)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. H. Finkelmann, Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. A309, 105 (1983)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  19. D. Frezzato, G. J. Moro, and G. Kothe J. Chem. Phys., 119, 6931 (2003)

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. R. Alben, J. Chem. Phys., 59, 4299 (1973)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. G. R. Luckhurst Mol. Phys., 53, 1535 (1984)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. P. Palffy-Muhoray, J. R. de Bruyn, and D. A. Dunmur, J. Chem. Phys., 82, 5294 (1985)

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. R. Pratibha and N. V. Madhusudana, Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. Lett., 1, 111 (1985)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. R. Hashim, G. R. Luckhurst, F. Prata, and S. Romano, Liq. Cryst., 15, 283 (1993)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. I. D. Fletcher and G. R. Luckhurst, Liq. Cryst., 18, 175 (1995)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. J. J. Hunt, R. W. Date, B. A. Timimi, G. R. Luckhurst, and D. W. Bruce, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 123, 10115 (2001)

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. R. W. Date and D. W. Bruce, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 125, 9012 (2003)

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. P. H. J. Kouwer and G. H. Mehl, J. Am. Chem. Soc. Commun., 125, 11172 (2003)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. D. Apreutesei and G. H. Mehl, Chem. Commun., 609 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  30. P. I. C. Teixeira, A. J. Masters, and B. M. Mulder, Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst., 323, 167 (1998)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. G. R. Luckhurst, Thin Solid Films, 393, 40 (2001)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. L. A. Madsen, T. J. Dingemans, M. Nakata, and E.T. Samulski, Phys. Rev. Lett., 92, 145505 (2004)

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. B. R. Acharya, A. Primak, and S. Kumar, Pramana 61, (2003); reprinted in Phys. Rev. Lett., 92, 145506 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  34. D. J. Photinos and J. W. Doane, Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst., 76, 159 (1981)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. B. R. Acharya and S. Kumar, Bull. Am. Phys. Soc. 45, 101 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  36. V. Prasad, S. Kang, K. A. Suresh, L. Joshi, Q. Wang, and S. Kumar, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 127, 17224 (2005)

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. K. Merkel, A. Kocot, J. K. Vij, R. Korlacki, G. H. Mehl, and T. Meyer, Phys. Rev. Lett., 93, 237801 (2004)

    Article  PubMed  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. D. Dunmur and K. Toriyama, in Handbook of Liquid Crystals, edited by D. Demus et al., 189 (Wiley-VCH, Weinheim 2001)

    Google Scholar 

  39. K. Merkel, A. Kocot, J. K. Vij, G. H. Mehl, and T. Meyer, J. Chem. Phys., 121, 5012 (2004)

    Article  PubMed  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. J. L. Figueirinhas, C. Cruz, D. Filip, G. Feio, A. C. Ribeiro, Y. Frère, T. Meyer, and G. H. Mehl. Phys. Rev. Lett., 4, 107802 (2005)

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2007 Springer

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Severing, K., Saalwächter, K. (2007). Phase Biaxiality in Nematic Liquid Crystals. In: Ramamoorthy, A. (eds) Thermotropic Liquid Crystals. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-5354-1_5

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics