This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsPreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
5. References
Bercetche J., Galerne M., Dereuddre J. Efficient regeneration of plantlets from embryogenic callus of Picea abies (L.) Karst after freezing in liquid nitrogen. Compt Rend Acad Sci Ser III 1990; 310:357–366
Bozhkov P.V., Filonova L.H., von Arnold S. A key developmental switch during Norway spruce somatic embryogenesis is induced by withdrawal of growth regulators and is associated with cell death and extracellular acidification. Biotechnol Bioeng 2002; 77:658–667
Chalupa V. Somatic embryogenesis and plantlet regeneration from cultured immature and mature embryos of Picea abies (L.) Karst. Commun Inst Forest Cech 1985; 14:57–63
Gupta P.K., Durzan D.J. Plantlet regeneration via somatic embryogenesis from subcultured callus of mature embryos of Picea abies (Norway spruce). In Vitro Cell Dev Biol-Plant 1986; 22:685–688
Gupta P.K., Durzan D.J., Finkle B.J. Somatic polyembryogenesis in embryogenic cell masses of Picea abies (Norway spruce) and Pinus taeda (loblolly pine) after thawing from liquid nitrogen. Can J Forest Res 1987; 17:1130–1134
Hakman I., von Arnold S. Plantlet regeneration through somatic embryogenesis in Picea abies (Norway spruce). J Plant Physiol 1985; 121:149–158
Harvengt L., Trontin J.F., Reymond I., Canlet F., Paques M. Molecular evidence of true-to-type propagation of a 3-year-old Norway spruce through somatic embryogenesis Planta 2001; 213:828–832
Jain S.M., Newton R.J., Soltes E.J. Enhancement of somatic embryogenesis in Norway spruce (Picea abies L.). Theor Appl Genet 1988; 76:501–506
Johnson D.A., Plant Microtechnique. Mc Graw-Hill Book Co. Inc., New York, 1940.
Nøgaard J., Durzan V., Johnsen Ö., Krogstrup P., Baldurson S., von Arnold S. Variations in cryotolerance of embryogenic Picea abies cell lines and the association to genetic, morphological and physical factors. Can J For Res 1993; 23:2560–2567
Poláčková D., Beneš K. The staining of chromosomes and nuclei in squashes of root tip with aluminium lake of nuclear fast red. Biol Plant 1975; 17:374–375
Ruaud J.N., Bercetche J., Paques M. 1st evidence of somatic embryogenesis from needles of 1-year-old Picea abies plants. Plant Cell Rep 1992; 11:563–566
Tautorus T.E., Fowke L.C., Dunstan D.I. Somatic embryogenesis in conifers. Can J Bot 1991; 69:1873–1899
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2005 Springer
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Vágner, M., Fischerová, L., Špačková, J., Vondráková, Z. (2005). Somatic Embryogenesis in Norway Spruce. In: Jain, S.M., Gupta, P.K. (eds) Protocol for Somatic Embryogenesis in Woody Plants. Forestry Sciences, vol 77. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-2985-3_12
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-2985-3_12
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-1-4020-2984-4
Online ISBN: 978-1-4020-2985-1
eBook Packages: Biomedical and Life SciencesBiomedical and Life Sciences (R0)