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Forensic epidemiology: a method for investigating and quantifying specific causation

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Abstract

The field of forensic epidemiology was initially introduced as a systematic approach to the investigation of acts of bioterrorism. In recent years, however, the applications of forensic epidemiology have expanded greatly, covering a wide range of medicolegal issues routinely encountered in both criminal and civil court settings. Forensic epidemiology provides a method of evaluating causation in groups and individuals based in the application of the Hill Criteria, with conclusions given in terms of relative or comparative risk, or as a Probability of Causation. The purpose of this paper is to give a brief overview of the methods and applications of forensic epidemiology.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Forensic Medical Investigations, 209 Woodbridge Dr., Pittsburgh, PA, 15237, USA

    Steven A. Koehler

  2. Oregon Health and Science, University School of Medicine, Portland, OR, USA

    Michael D. Freeman

Authors
  1. Steven A. Koehler
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  2. Michael D. Freeman
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Correspondence to Steven A. Koehler.

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Koehler, S.A., Freeman, M.D. Forensic epidemiology: a method for investigating and quantifying specific causation. Forensic Sci Med Pathol 10, 217–222 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12024-013-9513-8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12024-013-9513-8

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