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Additions to neotropical stereoid fungi (Polyporales, Basidiomycota): one new species of Lopharia and one new combination in Phlebiopsis

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Abstract

Stereoid fungi are an artificial group with mostly effused-reflexed to stipitate basidiomata, smooth hymenophore, and hyaline spores. From recent surveys in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest, Caatinga, and Cerrado, six specimens of this group had their identity tested with the nrITS and nrLSU sequences. Two of them were nested within the Lopharia s.s. clade and represent a new species L. erubescens, characterized by the dextrinoid reaction of the cystidia, and small basidia and spores. The other four were initially identified as Hjortstamia amethystea, but nested in the Phlebiopsis clade. Thus, we proposed the new combination, Phlebiopsis amethystea. We also provide keys to neotropical Lopharia s.l. and Phlebiopsis s.l. and allied species.

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Funding

The authors would like to thank Diogo Careli dos Santos for the donation of the collection, the Herbário Pe. Camille Torrend (URM) for the loan of the exsiccates, the Programa de Pós Graduação em Biologia de Fungos (UFPE, Brazil), Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq; grant SISBIOTA (563342/2010-2), PPBio Semi-Árido (457476/2012-5), PROTAX (562106/2010-3), Universal (472792/2011-3), PQ (307601/2015-3)), Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pesquisa e Ensino Superior (CAPES; grant Capes-SIU 008/13) and Fundação de Amparo à Ciência e Tecnologia do Estado de Pernambuco (FACEPE; grant ATP-0021-2.03/18, APQ-0788-2.03/12) for the financial support. CAPES is also acknowledged for the master scholarship of RSC and PhD scholarship of CRSL, and FACEPE for the PhD scholarship of RSC and post-doctorate scholarship of CRSL and VXL. We also would like to thank Nordesta Reforestation & Education for the support in the field work performed at the Biological Reserve of Pedra Talhada. This study was also partially supported by the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT) under the scope of the strategic funding of the UID/BIO/04469/2019 unit and the BioTecNorte operation (NORTE-01-0145-FEDER-000004) funded by the European Regional Development Fund under the scope of Norte2020-Programa Operacional Regional do Norte.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Departamento de Micologia, Centro de Biociências, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Recife, Brazil

    Vitor Xavier de Lima, Carla de Sousa Lira, Renata dos Santos Chikowski & Tatiana Baptista Gibertoni

  2. CEB-Centre of Biological Engineering, Micoteca da Universidade do Minho (MUM), University of Minho, Braga, Portugal

    Carla Santos & Nelson Lima

Authors
  1. Vitor Xavier de Lima
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  2. Carla de Sousa Lira
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  3. Renata dos Santos Chikowski
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  4. Carla Santos
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  5. Nelson Lima
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  6. Tatiana Baptista Gibertoni
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Correspondence to Vitor Xavier de Lima.

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Section Editor: Yu-Cheng Dai

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Xavier de Lima, V., Lira, C.d., Chikowski, R.d. et al. Additions to neotropical stereoid fungi (Polyporales, Basidiomycota): one new species of Lopharia and one new combination in Phlebiopsis. Mycol Progress 19, 31–40 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-019-01538-7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-019-01538-7

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