Skip to main content
Log in

The two-dimensional cutting stock problem revisited

  • Published:
Mathematical Programming Submit manuscript

Abstract.

In the strip packing problem (a standard version of the two-dimensional cutting stock problem), the goal is to pack a given set of rectangles into a vertical strip of unit width so as to minimize the total height of the strip needed. The k-stage Guillotine packings form a particularly simple and attractive family of feasible solutions for strip packing. We present a complete analysis of the quality of k-stage Guillotine strip packings versus globally optimal packings: k=2 stages cannot guarantee any bounded asymptotic performance ratio. k=3 stages lead to asymptotic performance ratios arbitrarily close to 1.69103; this bound is tight. Finally, k=4 stages yield asymptotic performance ratios arbitrarily close to 1.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Baker, B.S., Brown, D.J., Katseff, H.P.: A 5/4 algorithm for two-dimensional bin packing. J. Alg. 2, 348–368 (1981)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Baker, B.S., Coffman, E.G., Rivest, R.L.: Orthogonal packings in two dimensions. SIAM J. Comput. 9, 846–855 (1980)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Baker, B.S., Schwarz, J.S.: Shelf algorithms for two-dimensional packing problems. SIAM J. Comput. 12, 508–525 (1983)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Coffman, E.G., Garey, M.R., Johnson, D.S., Tarjan, R.E.: Performance bounds for level-oriented two-dimensional packing algorithms. SIAM J. Comput. 9, 808–826 (1980)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Csirik, J., Woeginger, G.J.: Shelf algorithms for online strip packing. Inf. Proc. Lett. 63, 171–175 (1997)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Fernandez de la Vega, W., Lueker, G.S.: Bin packing can be solved within 1+ ɛ in linear time. Combinatorica 1, 349–355 (1981)

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. Fernandez de la Vega, W., Zissimopoulos, V.: An approximation scheme for strip packing of rectangles with bounded dimensions. Discrete Appl. Math. 82, 93–101 (1998)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Garey, M.R., Johnson, D.S.: Computers and Intractability: A Guide to the Theory of NP-Completeness. Freeman, San Francisco, 1979

  9. Gilmore, P.C., Gomory, R.E.: Multistage cutting stock problems of two and more dimensions. Oper. Res. 13, 94–120 (1965)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Golan, I.: Performance bounds for orthogonal, oriented two-dimensional packing algorithms. SIAM J. Comput. 10, 571–582 (1981)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Karmarkar, N., Karp, R.M.: An efficient approximation scheme for the one-dimensional bin packing problem. In: Proceedings of the 23rd IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science (FOCS’1982), 1982, pp. 312–320

  12. Kenyon, C., Remila, E.: Approximate strip packing. In: Proceedings of the 37th IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science (FOCS’1996), 1996, pp. 31–36

  13. Kenyon, C., Remila, E.: A near-optimal solution to a two-dimensional cutting stock problem. Math. Oper. Res. 25, 645–656 (2000)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Salzer, H.E.: The approximation of numbers as sums of reciprocals. Am. Math. Monthly 54, 135–142 (1947)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Sleator, D.D.K.D.B.: A 2.5 times optimal algorithm for packing in two dimensions. Inf. Proc. Lett. 10, 37–40 (1980)

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Steve Seiden died in a tragic accident on June 11, 2002. This paper resulted from a number of email discussions between the authors in spring 2002.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Seiden, S., Woeginger, G. The two-dimensional cutting stock problem revisited. Math. Program. 102, 519–530 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10107-004-0548-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10107-004-0548-1

Keywords

Navigation