References
Vieillard-Baron A, Caille V, Charron C, Belliard G, Page B, Jardin F (2008) Actual incidence of global left ventricular hypokinesia in adult septic shock. Crit Care Med 36:1701–1706
Teboul JL, Saugel B, Cecconi M, De Backer D, Hofer CK, Monnet X, Perel A, Pinsky, Reuter DA, Rhodes A, Squara P, Vincent JL, Scheeren TW (2016) Less invasive hemodynamic monitoring in critically ill patients. Intensive Care Med. doi:10.1007/s00134-016-4375-7
Cecconi M, De Backer D, Antonelli M, Beale R, Bakker J, Hofer C, Jaeschke R, Mebazaa A, Pinsky MR, Teboul JL, Vincent JL, Rhodes A (2014) Consensus on circulatory shock and hemodynamic monitoring. Task force of the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine. Intensive Care Med 40:1795–1815
Bull TM, Clark B, McFann K, Moss M, National Institutes of Health, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute ARDS Network (2010) Pulmonary vascular dysfunction is associated with poor outcomes in patients with acute lung injury. Am J Repsir Crit Care Med 182:1123–1128
Vieillard-Baron A, Matthay M, Teboul JL, Bein T, Schultz M, Magder S, Marini JJ (2016) Experts’ opinion on management of hemodynamics in ARDS patients: focus on the effects of mechanical ventilation. Intensive Care Med 42:739–749
Huang SJ, Nalos M, McLean AS (2013) Is early ventricular dysfunction or dilatation associated with lower mortality rate in adult severe sepsis and septic shock? A meta-analysis. Crit Care 17:R96. doi:10.1186/cc12741
Chang WT, Lee WH, Lee WT, Chen PS, Su YR, Liu PY, Liu YW, Tsai WC (2015) Left ventricular global longitudinal strain is independently associated with mortality in septic shock patients. Intensive Care Med 41:1791–1799
Gonzalez C, Begot E, Dalmay F, Pichon N, François B, Fedou AL, Chapellas C, Galy A, Mancia C, Daix T, Vignon P (2016) Prognostic impact of left ventricular diastolic function in patients with septic shock. Ann Intensive Care 6:36. doi:10.1186/s13613-016-0136-6
Landesberg G, Gilon D, Meroz Y, Georgieva M, Levin PD, Goodman S et al (2012) Diastolic dysfunction and mortality in severe sepsis and septic shock. Eur Heart J 33:895–903
Orde SR, Pulido JN, Masaki M, Gillespie S, Spoon JN, Kane GC, Oh JK (2014) Outcome prediction in sepsis: speckle tracking echocardiography based assessment of myocardial function. Crit Care 18:R149. doi:10.1186/cc13987
Zangrillo A, Putzu A, Monaco F, Oriani A, Frau G, De Luca M, Di Tomasso N, Bignami E, Lomivorotov V, Likhvantsev V, Landoni G (2015) Levosimendan reduces mortality in patients with severe sepsis and septic shock: a meta-analysis of randomized trials. J Crit Care 30:908–913
Orme RM, Perkins GD, McAuley DF, Liu KD, Mason AJ, Morelli A, Singer M, Ashby D, Gordon AC (2014) An efficacy and mechanism evaluation study of Levosimendan for the Prevention of Acute oRgan Dysfunction in Sepsis (LeoPARDS): protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials 15:199. doi:10.1186/1745-6215-15-199
Vieillard Baron A, Schmitt JM, Beauchet A, Augarde R, Prin S, Page B, Jardin F (2001) Early preload adaptation in septic shock? A transesophageal echocardiographic study. Anesthesiology 94:400–406
Asfar P, Russell JA, Tuckermann J, Radermacher P (2016) Selepressin in septic shock: a step toward decatecholaminization? Crit Care Med 44:234–236
Morelli A, Singer M, Ranieri VM, D’Egidio A, Mascia L, Orecchioni A, Piscioneri F, Guarracino F, Greco E, Peruzzi M, Biondi-Zoccai G, Frati G, Romano SM (2016) Heart rate reduction with esmolol is associated with improved arterial elastance in patients with septic shock: a prospective observational study. Intensive Care Med. doi:10.1007/s00134-016-4351-2
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Aneman, A., Vieillard-Baron, A. Cardiac dysfunction in sepsis. Intensive Care Med 42, 2073–2076 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00134-016-4503-4
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00134-016-4503-4