Skip to main content
Log in

Idiopathic gastrointestinal bleeding and aortic stenosis

  • Original Articles
  • Published:
The American Journal of Digestive Diseases Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A review was made of the Mayo Clinic patient population of 1964 through 1969. Of 610 patients with valvular heart disease who were sampled, 275 had aortic stenosis; and of these 275, 7 also had idiopathic gastrointestinal bleeding. The remaining 335 patients without aortic stenosis represented a control group; no patient with idiopathic gastrointestinal bleeding was found in this control group. The prevalence rate for idiopathic gastrointestinal bleeding in patients with aortic stenosis was 2.6%, and this rate was significantly different (P<0.02) from that of the control group. The prevalence rate for idiopathic gastrointestinal bleeding by coded diagnosis for the 1967 Mayo Clinic population was 0.025% (or an expected 0.086 patient of 275 patients). This also showed a significant increased risk (P<0.001) of idiopathic gastrointestinal bleeding in aortic stenosis. The number of cases with this association were too few to draw any valid conclusions concerning the natural history of these two related conditions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Heyde EC: Gastrointestinal bleeding in aortic stenosis (letter to the editor). N Engl J Med 259:196, 1958

    Google Scholar 

  2. Williams RC Jr: Aortic stenosis and unexplained gastrointestinal bleeding. Arch Intern Med 108:859–863, 1961

    Google Scholar 

  3. Boss EG Jr, Rosenbaum JM: Bleeding from the right colon associated with aortic stenosis. Am J Dig Dis 16:269–275, 1971

    Google Scholar 

  4. McNamara JJ, Austen WG: Gastrointestinal bleeding occurring in patients with acquired valvular heart disease. Arch Surg 97:538–540, 1968

    Google Scholar 

  5. Katz D, Douvres P, Weisberg H, et al: Sources of bleeding in upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage: a reevaluation. Am J Dig Dis 9:447–458, 1964

    Google Scholar 

  6. Braucher RE, Van Woert M, Kirsner JB: Esophageal hiatus hernia. Postgrad Med 31:325–331, 1962

    Google Scholar 

  7. Rives JD, Emmett RO: Melena: a survey of two hundred and six cases. Am Surg 20:458–470, 1954

    Google Scholar 

  8. Katz D, Siegel HI: Erosive gastritis and acute gastrointestinal mucosal lesions, Progress in Gastroenterology, Vol. 1. Edited by GBJ Glass. New York, Grune and Stratton, Inc., 1968, pp 67–96

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Cody, M.C., O'Donovan, T.P.B. & Hughes, R.W. Idiopathic gastrointestinal bleeding and aortic stenosis. Digest Dis Sci 19, 393–398 (1974). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01255601

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01255601

Keywords

Navigation