Skip to main content
Log in

HIV infection and the meaning of condoms

  • Published:
Culture, Medicine and Psychiatry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Present day meanings associated with condom use among drug-using women and their long term sexual partners include: loss of male protection; violations of constructions of intimacy, fidelity, conjugal bonding, and female identity; illness; and death. Efforts to change condom use patterns must be based on increased vocational, educational, and social opportunities for women. HIV prevention efforts might profit from the design of safer sex interventions informed by the above meanings; intensified mass media campaigns; and a re-contextualization of attitudes, behaviors, and beliefs.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Brown, Lawrence, Jr., and Beny J. Primm 1988a Intravenous Drug Abuse and AIDS in Minorities. AIDS and Public Policy 3, no. 2.

  • Brown, Lawrence, Jr., and B.J. Primm 1988b Sexual Contacts of Intravenous Drug Users: Implications for the Next Spread of the AIDS Epidemic. Journal of the National Medical Association 80:651–656.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chapman, Simon, Lyn Stoker, Michael Ward, Don Porritt, and Paul Fahey 1990 Discriminant Attitudes and Beliefs about Condoms in Young, Multi-partner Heterosexuals. International Journal of STD and AIDS 1:422–28.

    Google Scholar 

  • Engel, J. Weber 1989 Condom Use Among Heterosexual Male IV Drug Users is Affected by the Nature of Social Relationships. Abstract no. T.D.P. 81, 5th International AIDS Conference. Montreal, Canada.

  • Farr, G., R. Magruder, R. Foldesy, and R. Stabb 1990 Acceptability of Condom Use Among Patients at a Sexually Transmitted Disease Clinic. Abstract no. F.C. 740, 6th International AIDS Conference. San Francisco, California.

  • Forrest, Jacqueline Darroch and Richard R. Fordyce 1988 U.S. Women's Contraceptive Attitudes and Practice: How Have They Changed in the 1980's? Family Planning Perspectives 20:112–118.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fullilove, M.T., B.P. Fullilove, and S.A. Gross 1989 Crack Use and Risk for AIDS Among Black Adolescents. Abstract no. W.D.P. 61, 5th International AIDS Conference.Montreal, Canada.

  • Handwerker, W. Penn 1991 Gender Power Differences May be STD Risk Factors for the Next Generation. Unpublished draft.

  • Hooykaas, C., J. van der Pligt, G.J. van Doornum, M.M. vander Linden, and and R.A. Coutinho 1989 Heterosexuals at Risk for HIV: Differences Between Private and Commercial Partners in Sexual Behavior and Condom Use. AIDS 3:525–532.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ladner, Joyce 1971 Tomorrow's Tomorrow: The Black Woman. Garden City: Doubleday and Company.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lewis, Diane K., John K. Watters, and Patricia Case 1990 The Prevalence of High-risk Behavior in Male Intravenous Drug Users with Steady Female Partners. American Journal of Public Health 80:465–466.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lindan, C., S. Kegeles, N. Hearst, P. Grant, and D. Johnson. 1990 Heterosexual Behaviors and Factors that Influence Condom Use among Patients Attending a Sexually Transmitted Disease Clinic — San Francisco. MMWR 39:685–689.

    Google Scholar 

  • Magura, S., Q. Siddiqi, J.L. Shapiro, J.I. Grossman, and D.S. Lipton 1989 Outcomes of an AIDS Prevention Program for Methadone Maintenance Patients, Abstract no. W.A.P. 105. 5th International AIDS Conference. Montreal, Canada.

  • Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report 1990 39:685–689.

  • National Research Council 1990 AIDS the Second Decade. Washington: National Academy Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Norbert, Ralph, and Clarence Spigner 1986 Contraceptive Practices Among Female Heroin Addicts. American Journal of Public Health 76:1016–1017.

    Google Scholar 

  • Padilla, Elena 1958 Up From Puerto Rico. New York: Columbia University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pivnick, Anitra 1990 The Women's Center, Social Network Research. Progress Report. Atlanta: Centers for Disease Control.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pivnick, Anitra, Audrey Jacobson, Kathleen Eric, Michael Mulvihill, Ming Ann Hsu, and Ernest Drucker 1991 Reproductive Decisions Among HIV-Infected, Drug-Using Women: The Importance of Mother-Child Coresidence. Medical Anthropology Quarterly 5:153–169.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sankary, R. 1989 The Impact of Teenagers Knowledge and Concern of AIDS on Sexual Behavior and Prevention Strategies. Abstract no. T.D.P. 6, 5th International AIDS Conference. Montreal, Canada.

  • Schoepf, Brooke Grundfest 1992 Women at Risk: Case Studies from Zaire in The Time of AIDS. Gilbert Herdt and Shirley Lindenbaum, eds. London: Sage Publications.

    Google Scholar 

  • Selwyn, Peter, Rosalind J. Carter, Ellie E. Schoenbaum, Verna J. Robertson, Robert S. Klein, and Martha F. Rogers 1989a Knowledge of HIV Antibody Status and Decisions to Continue or Terminate Pregnancy Among Intravenous Drug Users. Journal of the American Medical Association 261:3567–3571.

    Google Scholar 

  • Selwyn, Peter, Diana Hartel, William Wasserman, and Ernest Drucker 1989b Impact of the AIDS Epidemic on Morbidity and Mortality Among Intravenous Drug Users in a New York City Methadone Maintenance Program. American Journal of Public Health 79:1360–1361.

    Google Scholar 

  • Selwyn, Peter, C. Feiner, and C. Cox 1987 Knowledge about AIDS and High-risk Behavior among Intravenous Drug Abusers in New York City. AIDS: 247–254.

  • Sotheran, J.L., S.R. Friedman, D.C. Des Jarlais, S.D. Engel, and J. Weber 1989 Condom Use Among Heterosexual Male IV Drug Users is Affected by the Nature of Social Relationships. Abstract no. T.D.P. 81, 5th International AIDS Conference. Montreal, Canada.

  • Sullivan, Mercer L. 1989 Absent Fathers in the Inner City. The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 501:48–58.

    Google Scholar 

  • U.S. Preventive Services Task Force 1989 Counselling to Prevent HIV Infection and Other Sexually Transmitted Diseases.In Guide to Clinical Preventive Services. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins.

    Google Scholar 

  • Valdiserri, Ronald 1988 Cum Hastis Sic Clypeatis: The Turbulent History of the Condom. Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine 64:237–245.

    Google Scholar 

  • Valdiserri, Ronald O., Vincent C. Arena, Dona Proctor, and Frank A. Bonati 1989 The Relationship between Women's Attitudes about Condoms and their Use: Implications for Condom Promotion Programs. American Journal of Public Health 79: 499–501.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wermuth, L., and J. Ham 1990 Perception of AIDS Risk Among Women Sexual Partners of IV Drug Users in San Francisco. Abstract no. Th.D.P. 5, 6th International AIDS Conference. San Francisco, California.

  • Worth, Dooley 1989 Sexual Decision-Making and AIDS: Why Condom Promotion among Vulnerable Women is Likely to Fail. Studies in Family Planning 20: 297–307.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Pivnick, A. HIV infection and the meaning of condoms. Cult Med Psych 17, 431–453 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01379309

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01379309

Keywords

Navigation