Skip to main content

A Fuzzy-Rough Approach for Case Base Maintenance

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 2080))

Abstract

This paper proposes a fuzzy-rough method of maintaining Case- Based Reasoning (CBR) systems. The methodology is mainly based on the idea that a large case library can be transformed to a small case library together with a group of adaptation rules, which take the form of fuzzy rules generated by the rough set technique. In paper [1], we have proposed a methodology for case base maintenance which used a fuzzy decision tree induction to discover the adaptation rules; in this paper, we focus on using a heuristic algorithm, i.e., a fuzzy-rough algorithm [2] in the process of simplifying fuzzy rules. This heuristic, regarded as a new fuzzy learning algorithm, has many significant advantages, such as rapid speed of training and matching, generating a family of fuzzy rules which is approximately simplest. By applying such a fuzzy-rough learning algorithm to the adaptation mining phase, the complexity of case base maintenance is reduced, and the adaptation knowledge is more compact and effective. The effectiveness of the method is demonstrated experimentally using two sets of testing data, and we also compare the maintenance results of using fuzzy ID3, in [1], and the fuzzy-rough approach, as in this paper.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. [1]Shiu C.K., Sun. C. H., Wang X.Z. and Yeung S., “Transferring Case Knowledge to Adaptation Knowledge: An Approach for Case Base Maintenance”, Computational Intelligence, Volume 17, Number 2, 2001.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Wang X.Z., Hong, J.R., “Learning optimization in simplifying fuzzy rules”, Fuzzy Sets and Systems 106, 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Kitano, H. and Shimazu, H. “The experience sharing architecture: A case study in corporate-wide case-based software quality control”, In Case-Based Reasoning: Experiences, Lessons, and Future Directions. Edited by Leake, D. Menlo Park, CA, AAAI Press, pp. 235–268, 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Cheetham, W. and Graf, J., “Case-based reasoning in color matching”, In Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Case-Based Reasoning, ICCBR-97, pp. 1–12, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Deangdej, J., Lukose, D., Tshui, E., Beinat, P. and Prophet, L., “Dynamically creating indices for two million cases: A real world problem”, In Proceedings of the 3rd European Workshop of Case-Based Reasoning, EWCBR-96, pp. 105–119,1996.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Leake, D.B. and Wilson, D.C. “Categorizing Case-Base Maintenance: Dimensions and Directions”, In Proceedings of the 4th European Workshop of Case-Based Reasoning, EWCBR-98, pp. 196–207,1998

    Google Scholar 

  7. Smyth, B. and Keane, M.T., “Remembering to Forget: A Competence-Preserving Case Deletion Policy for Case-based Reasoning systems”, In Proceedings of the 14th International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, IJCAI-95, pp. 377–382, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Smyth, B. and Mckenna, E., “Modeling the Competence of Case-bases“, In Proceedings of the 4th European Workshop of Case-Based Reasoning, EWCBR-98, pp. 23–25, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Anand, S.S., Patterson, D., Hughes, J.G. and Bell D.A., “Discovering Case Knowledge using Data Mining”, In Proceedings of the 2nd Pacific Asia Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining: Current Issues and New Applications, PAKDD-98, pp. 25–35, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Richter, M. M., “The Knowledge Contained in Similarity Measures”, Invited Talk at ICCBR-95. http://wwwagr.informatil.uni-kl.de/~lsa/CBR/Richtericcbr95remarks.html.

  11. Richter, M. M., “Chapter one: Introduction”, In Case-Based Reasoning Technology: From Foundations to Applications. Edited by Lena, M., Bartsch-Sporl, B., Burkhard, H.D. and Wess, S., Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Germany, pp. 1–15, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Zadeh L.A., “Fuzzy Sets“, Information and Control, Vol.8, 1965.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Drwal G., “Rough, and Fuzzy Rough Classification Methods Implemented in RClass System”, ?,?.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Pawlak Z., “Rough Set“, International Journal of Computer and Information Sciences, 1982.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Bezdek, J. C., “Pattern recognition with fuzzy objective function algorithms”, Plenum, NewYork, 1981

    Google Scholar 

  16. Kohonen, T., “Self-Organization and Associate Memory”, Springer, Berlin, 1988.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Yuan. Y, Shaw M.J., “Induction of fuzzy decision trees“, Fuzzy Sets and Systems 69, pp.125–139, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Nozaki, K., Ishibuchi, H. and Tanaka, H, “A simple but powerful heuristic method for generating fuzzy rules from numerical data,” in Fuzzy Sets and Systems, FSS 86, pp.251–270, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Shiu C.K., Sun. C. H., Wang X.Z. and Yeung S., “Maintaining Case-Based Reasoning Systems Using Fuzzy Decision Trees”, In Proceedings of the 5rd European Workshop of Case-Based Reasoning, EWCBR-00, pp285–296, 2000.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2001 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Cao, G., Shiu, S., Wang, X. (2001). A Fuzzy-Rough Approach for Case Base Maintenance. In: Aha, D.W., Watson, I. (eds) Case-Based Reasoning Research and Development. ICCBR 2001. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 2080. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-44593-5_9

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-44593-5_9

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-42358-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-44593-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics