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Computer Vision and Image Understanding
Volume 63, Issue 3, May 1996, Pages 495-511
 
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doi:10.1006/cviu.1996.0037    How to Cite or Link Using DOI (Opens New Window)
Copyright © 1996 Academic Press, Inc. All rights reserved.

Regular Article

Iterative Pose Estimation Using Coplanar Feature Points

Denis Oberkampf f1, Daniel F. DeMenthon f2 and Larry S. Davis

Computer Vision Laboratory, Center for Automation Research, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, 20742

Received 23 March 1994; 
accepted 24 February 1995. ;
Available online 22 April 2002.

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Abstract

This paper presents a new method for the computation of the position and orientation of a camera with respect to a known object, using four or morecoplanarfeature points. Starting with the scaled orthographic projection approximation, this method iteratively refines up to two different pose estimates, and provides an associated quality measure for each pose. When the camera distance is large compared with the object depth, or when the accuracy of feature point extraction is low because of image noise, the quality measures for the two poses are similar, and the two pose estimates are plausible interpretations of the available information. In contrast, known methods using a closed form pose solution for four coplanar points are not robust for distant objects in the presence of image noise because they provide only one of the two possible poses and may choose the wrong pose.

f1 Current address: Thomson-CSF Division Electronique de Missiles, 92240 Malakoff, France.

f2 To whom all correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: daniel@cfar.umd.edu.


 
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